SHS 402 Articulation Exam Questions and Correct Answers Already Passed
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SHS 402 Articulation
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SHS 402 Articulation
SHS 402 Articulation Exam Questions and Correct Answers Already Passed
What are the basics of articulation treatment approach? - Answer- -Practice!
-Hypothesize on organic cues
-treat the "cause" not just the phoneme
What should be taken into consideration with organic articulation disorders...
SHS 402 Articulation Exam
Questions and Correct
Answers Already Passed
What are the basics of articulation treatment approach? - Answer- -Practice!
-Hypothesize on organic cues
-treat the "cause" not just the phoneme
What should be taken into consideration with organic articulation disorders? - Answer- -
Based on non-developmental approach because the deficits are the result of
structural/neurologic anomalies
What is a cleft palate? - Answer- - congenital malformation of the lip/ and or palate that
results from the failure of the oral structures to fuse at midline the first trimester.
When do repairs usually occur by? - Answer- labial- 3 months
palatal- 2nd year
What are the most significant speech problems associated with cleft palate? - Answer- -
Sounds that require intraoral air pressure
-Distortions due to nasality or nasal air emission
-Compensatory/maladaptive/back pattern of articulation: Glottal stops substituted for
stops; pharyngeal or velar fricatives for fricatives
What defines hearing impairment? - Answer- -significant loss in hearing acuity
- conductive or sensorineural
-mild-26-40 db
-moderate( 41-70bd)
-Severe(71-90)
-profound(91db or greater)
What are the most common errors for someone who has a hearing impairment? -
Answer- -Omission of final consonants
-substitution of voiced consonants for voiceless
-Omission of consonant in blends
-Vowel errors(substitution of schwa;nasalization;substitution of different vowel)
-Distortions of fricatives and affricates
, What are some therapy ideas for hearing impaired? - Answer- -cued speech helps to
teach place manner and voicing
-Incorporate alternative sensory modalities
-select words relevant to classroom curriculum
-always use amplification system
-use auditory trainers for self monitoring and classroom situations
What is developmental Apraxia? - Answer- - motor planning disorder characterized by
reduced ability to volitionally sequence movements of the articulators for speech
What are the speech production characteristics of someone with developmental
apraxia? - Answer- -Extremely restricted repertoire of phonemes
-Poor imitation of sounds modeled
-Inconsistent errors
-Vowel distortions
-struggling or groping movements of the oral musculature
-errors on suprasegmental aspects of speech
What are some ways to administer therapy with an apraxic client? - Answer- -Practice
-Oral-motor movements can be used to facilitate articulatory placement for acquisition of
new consonants
cont.. - Answer- -capitalize on acceptable speech motor pattern at the moment of its
production- repeat
-focus first on child's ability to produce accurate responses then shift to rapid automatic
production
-Rhymes and songs can be used to help facilitate motor sequencing.
Is a articulation disorder usually organic or inorganic? - Answer- Organic-
Hearing impairment
Cleft palate
tongue thrust or Childhood Apraxia of Speech
What is a functional articulation disorder? - Answer- no known pathology is causing the
errors. Present with normal hearing and intellectual abilities.
What is an articulation disorder? - Answer- emphasizes the motor components of
speech.
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