Bariatric - ANSWER-treatment of obesity - persons of size, patients of size
Behavioral Health - ANSWER-the scientific study of the emotions, behaviors and
biology relating to a person's mental well-being, their ability to function in every day life
and their concept of self
CCRC - ANSWER-continuing care retirement community
CRI - ANSWER-color rendering index, color quality- minimum 86
DCOF - ANSWER-dynamic coeficient of friction
Dialysis - ANSWER-a procedure to remove waste products from the blood of patients
whose kidneys no longer function
EMR - ANSWER-electronic medical record
FF&E - ANSWER-Furniture, Fixtures, and Equipment
HEPA - ANSWER-High Efficiency Particulate Air
HVAC - ANSWER-Heating Ventilation and Air Conditioning
ICU - ANSWER-intensive care unit
IEQ - ANSWER-Indoor Environmental Quality
Infusion - ANSWER-the process for receiving medicines through intravenous lines
LDR - ANSWER-labor, delivery, and recovery
LDRC - ANSWER-Labor Delivery Recovery Postpartum
,MOB - ANSWER-Medical Office Building
MRI - ANSWER-magnetic resonance imaging
NICU - ANSWER-Neonatal Intensive Care Unit
Restricted Area - ANSWER-An area of complete sterilization which requires specific
clothing and preparation
SNF - ANSWER-skilled nursing facility
ACA - ANSWER-Affordable Care Act
ADA - ANSWER-Americans with Disabilities Act
ADAAG - ANSWER-Americans with Disabilities Act Accessibility Guidelines
ANSI - ANSWER-American National Standards Institute
ASTM - ANSWER-American Society for Testing of Materials
CMS - ANSWER-Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services-Focuses on vvettr care
at lower costs and improved health; determines reimbursements!
FGI - ANSWER-Facilities Guidelines Institute
HCAHPS - ANSWER-Hospital Consumer Assessment of Healthcare Providers and
Systems
HCD - ANSWER-Center for Healthcare Design
HIPPA - ANSWER-Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act
enacted by congress in 1996
Designers & owners must develop policies, procedures, and design that appropriately
limits access to personal health information without sacrificing the quality of care
IBC - ANSWER-International Building Code
ICRA - ANSWER-Infection Control Risk Assessment - supports the projects safe
designs, finishes, surfaces, utilities. Used in functional planning through design,
construction, renovation and maintenance.
IES - ANSWER-Illuminating Engineering Society
JCAHO - ANSWER-Joint Commission on Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations
,independant/nonprofit
accredits 21,000 health organizations in US
symbol of quality for performance standards
Programs:
-ambulatory care
- behavioral health care
- critical access hospitals
- hospitals
- nursing care centers
- office based surgery centers
- pathology & clinical laboratories
**look up
LEED - ANSWER-Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design
NIOSH - ANSWER-National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health
NFPA - ANSWER-National Fire Protection Agency-Standard for licensing and
certification requirements along with state building codes. Code review incudes:
Occupancy Type, Occupancy Load, Exits, Quantity and distances, Fire seperations,
Accessibility requirements
NSF - ANSWER-National Sanitation Foundation
3.1.2 Residential Care Model: Planetree Model - ANSWER-purpose/process/practice
10 components of patient-centered care
human interaction
family friends and social support
access to information
healing environments
food & nutrition
arts & entertainment
spirituality
human touch
complementary therapies
healthy communities
3.1.2 Residential Care Model: The Greenhouse Project - ANSWER--Branded
smallhouse model
- New model of nursing homes for elders
-Allow elderly who can partially take care of themselves to do so in a home like setting
Evidence Based Design - ANSWER-the process of basing decisions about the built
environment on credible research to achieve the best possible outcomes
EBD accreditation is maintained through the Center for Health Design EDAC
, Patient Centered Care - ANSWER-Recognize the patient or designee as the source of
control and full partner in providing compassionate and coordinated care based on
respect for patient's preferences, values, and needs.
3.1.2 Residential Care Model: Household model - ANSWER-A household model
("household") reimagines three core elements of a traditional nursing home: the
physical environment, the philosophy of care, and the workforce model.
The physical environment is designed to be warm, accessible, and residential in nature.
The number of elders is typically limited, ideally to 10-12 people and no more than 18 -
20. The small scale is key to a sense of control and ownership for those living and
working in this setting. Direct access to the kitchen; outside, well-protected private
space; and comfortably shared spaces are key to the physical environment.
in household model, CNAs are often referred to as care partners,
3.1.2 Residential Care Model: Smallhouse Model - ANSWER-generic name for
deinstitutionalized nursing home. A small house is an intentional community of 10 to 14
persons and a staff of highly trained workers who live and work in a well-designed
environment organized and operated around the humanistic guiding principles of
autonomy and dignity. When completely implemented, small house reframes the
philosophical view of the person, restores the metaphysical and physical home,
provides good chronic disease management, and supplies sufficient staff and
equipment to support personal care. large community room with 10-12 private
bedrooms. https://www.iadvanceseniorcare.com/from-nursing-home-to-home-the-small-
house-movement/
1.1.1 Functional Program: Care Model Given an acute care scenario, identify required
elements for patient-focused, family-centered,
and/or community-centered care models. - ANSWER-Systems approach to hospital
operations take into account
safety & security/risk management
training
short & long term goals
joint commission
Patient Focused - Planetree
Family Centered - ?
Community Centered - ?
Affordable Care Act
Healthcare System
-government
-sickness funds
-out of pocket model
-health insurance model
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