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REC 2100 Final Exam Questions and Answers 100% Pass Toursim requires people with what? - ANSWER-1. ability- $ and time 2. mobility- transport 3. motivation- desire and determination to travel What is pre-industrial historical development? - ANSWER-travel was traded, festivals, curiosity What ...

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  • 11 november 2024
  • 38
  • 2024/2025
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REC 2100 Final Exam Questions and

Answers 100% Pass


Toursim requires people with what? - ANSWER✔✔-1. ability- $ and time


2. mobility- transport


3. motivation- desire and determination to travel


What is pre-industrial historical development? - ANSWER✔✔-travel was traded, festivals, curiosity


What are the 3 major civilizations that dominated in pre-industrial? - ANSWER✔✔-1. egyption influence-

large cities, central gov't


2.greek influence- language spread, developed currency exchange


3. roman influence- developed road and water ways for transport, growth of large middle class, roman

currency, communication, legal system


What is Renaissance in historical development? - ANSWER✔✔--rural to urban shift


-wealth accumulation-> $ to travel


-travel to learn


what is Le Grand Tour in historical development? - ANSWER✔✔--travel with tutors/ambassadors


-development of elite class of statesman


-educational component


Copyright ©Stuvia International BV 2010-2024 Page 1/38

, Copyright © OLIVIAWEST2024/2025 ACADEMIC YEAR. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED


-ended with French Revolution


What is the Industrial Revolution in historical development? - ANSWER✔✔--working class with income

and week-long holiday pay


-steam engine development= trains and boats


-continued rural to urban shift


-Thomas Cook= largest travel agency


What are the 12 Reasons for Tourism's Growth? - ANSWER✔✔-1. advancements in transport system


2. advancements in media


3. intro of computer system


4. internet and e-commerce


5. better educational system


6. more disposable income


7. more stressful lifestyles


8. declining cost of travel


9. better marketing and promotions


10. common world-wide currency


11. easing of gov't travel restrictions


12. political stability and tourism go hand in hand


List and define the tourism sector? - ANSWER✔✔-1. transportation- in and around destination

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2. accommodation- forms of lodging


3. food and beverage- largest sector, food service and drink


4. attractions- permanent sites that educate & entertain


5. events- temporary activities for short period of time


6. adventure tourism & outdoor recreation- activities that produce physical interaction b/w visitors and

envi.


7. travel services- support services that work with customers providing info, packages, sales service


8. tourism service- support service that work with tourism business providing funding, research,

education, consults, networking opportunities


Define tourism? - ANSWER✔✔-activities of persons travelling to and staying in a place outside their

envir. for not more than 1 consecutive year for leisure, business, or other purposes


What are the International Organizations? - ANSWER✔✔--World Tourism Organization (UNWTO)


-World Travel and Tourism Council (WTTC)


-International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO)


-International Air Transport Association (IATA)


List the Canadian Organizations for Tourism Organizations? - ANSWER✔✔--Destination Canada (DC)


-Tourism HR Canada


-Tourism Industry Association of Canada (TIOC)




Copyright ©Stuvia International BV 2010-2024 Page 3/38

, Copyright © OLIVIAWEST2024/2025 ACADEMIC YEAR. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED


What are the different types of tourism terminology? - ANSWER✔✔--domestic tourist= person travelling

in country & stay 24h. at least 20km from home


-excursionist= person travels 40km from home, stay 24h. not committed to work, school, part of

transportation


-travel deficit= residents of a country spend more $ abroad than foreign visitors spend in that country


-multiplier affect= residence that returned & cycled thru economy


-leakage= community can't support influence of tourists and must import workers and goods in order to

sustain industry


What are the classification of guests? - ANSWER✔✔--purpose of trip: leisure travel


=travel is discretionary & so is affected by discretionary time & income as well as fam. life stage


=+ # of 2 income fam. to increase # of shorter trips


-demographics: includes age, occupation, gender, place of residence, income, education, married


=generalize how guests will behave


=help business determine facilities and services


-psychographics: uses motives of behavior to categorize guests


=understand activities, interests, opinions, personalities, life stages of guests


What is the father of psychographics? - ANSWER✔✔-Stanley Pole= classify people according to

psychographic types along the psychoactive allocative continuum


Why do people travel? - ANSWER✔✔--have little motivational theory (ask why went there?)



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