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ASWB Bachelors Exam, 291 Questions with 100% Verified Answers | Latest Update
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ASWB Bachelors Exam, 291 Questions with 100%Verified Answers | Latest Update
goals of treatment of substance abuse disorder - ✔✔1. abstinence from substances
2. maximizing life functioning
3. preventing or reducing the frequency and severity of relapse
stages of treatment of substance abuse disorders - ✔✔1. stabilization
2. rehabilitation/habilitation
3. maintenance
stages of treatment of substance abuse disorders
stabilization - ✔✔stage one
focus is on establishing abstinence, accepting a substance abuse problem, and committing ones
self to making changes
stages of treatment of substance abuse disorders
rehabilitation/habilitation - ✔✔stage two
focus on remaining substance-free by establishing a stable lifestyle, developing coping and
living skills, increasing supports, grieving loss of substance use
stages of treatment of substance abuse disorders
maintenance - ✔✔stage three
focus is on stabilizing gains made in treatment, relapse prevention, and termination
closed system - ✔✔uses up its energy and dies
,differentiation - ✔✔becoming specialized in structure and function
entropy - ✔✔Closed, disorganized, stagnant; using up available energy
Equifinality - ✔✔Arriving at the same end from different beginnings
Homeostasis - ✔✔steady state
input - ✔✔Obtaining resources from the environment that are necessary to attain the goals
of the system
negative entropy - ✔✔exchange of energy and resources between systems that promote
growth and transformation
open system - ✔✔a system with cross-boundary exchange
output - ✔✔A product of the system that exports to the environment
subsystem - ✔✔a major component of a system made up of two or more interdependent
components that interact in order to attain their own purpose(s) and the purpose(s) of the
system in which they are embedded
Suprasystem - ✔✔An entity that is served by a number of component systems organized in
interacting relationships
throughput - ✔✔Energy that is integrated into the system so it can be used by the system to
accomplish its goals
,role ambiguity - ✔✔lack of clarity of role
role complementarity - ✔✔role is carried out in an expected way (parent, child, social
worker-client)
Role discomplementarity - ✔✔role expectations of others differs from one's own
role reversal - ✔✔when two or more individuals switch roles
role conflict - ✔✔incompatible or conflicting expectations
individual self actualization occurs through - ✔✔- release of feelings that block social
performance
- support from others (not being alone)
- orientation to reality and check out own reality with others
- reappraisal of self
some types of groups include - ✔✔-groups centered on a shared problem
- counseling groups
- activity groups
-action groups
-self help groups
-natural groups
-closed vs open groups
-structured groups
-crisis groups
, psychodrama - ✔✔a treatment approach which roles are enacted in a group context.
Members of the group re-create their problems and devote themselves to the role dilemmas of
each member.
Stages of Group Development - ✔✔Pre-affiliation, power and control, intimacy,
differentiation, separation/termination
Stages of Group Development
preaffiliation - ✔✔1. development of trust known as forming
Stages of Group Development
power and control - ✔✔2. struggles for individual autonomy and group identification, known
as storming
Stages of Group Development
intimacy - ✔✔3. utilizing self in service of the group, known as norming
Stages of Group Development
differentiation - ✔✔4. acceptance of each other a distinct individuals, performing
Separation/Termination - ✔✔5. Independence
Adjourning
Groups help through: - ✔✔Instillation of hope,
universality,
altruism,
interpersonal learning,
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