Genetic relatedness - Samenvattingen, Aantekeningen en Examens

Exam 2: Genetics: 1. What is the difference between genetics and genomics? Genetics is the study of inherited traits and their variation, examines a particular gene or a small group of genes, focused picture (family and individual). Genomics is the study of total genetic composition of an organism or species, it is a broad view 2. What is a gene? What is the most important thing a gene codes for? Gene is the basic unit of heredity, consists of DNA, codes for specific protein leadi...

Contrivance - an adaptation that is a result of the modification of a previous ancestor Adaptation - A trait that helps an organism survive and reproduce Exaptation - evolutionary adaptation of an existing structure for a completely new purpose Vestigial Trait - A trait inherited from a common ancestor but is no longer used dipliod cell - cell that has 2 copies of each chromosome, one from egg, one from sperm (46) Hapliod - having a single set of unpaired chromosomes, one egg (23)...

Microbiology BIO 250 Unit 1-25 FINAL Exam Questions and answers Latest 2024/2025 Graded A+ | Straighterline. Studies of the immune response to an infection caused by microorganisms would be performed by a/an _______. Select one: a. hypersensitivity specialist b. geomicrobiologist c. epidemiologist d. immunologist: Immunologist 3. Which of the following is NOT a recent discovery that has had a huge impact on the understanding of microbiology? Select one: a. Human microbiome project b. ...

Adaptation - A trait that helps an organism survive and reproduce adventitious roots - roots that arise above ground Alleles - Different forms of a gene allopatric speciation - the process of speciation that occurs with geographic isolation Aneuploidy - Abnormal number of chromosomes. Archea - have cell walls that, do not contain peptidoglycan assotative mating - an individual is more likely to mate with another that is similar in phenotype to itself autosomal inheritance - Inheritance o...

UNC LFIT Final Exam Review with Complete Solutions Holism Philosophy maintaining "I am my body and I am my mind" Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) Approaches bodily functions such as: breathing, circulation, temperature, and digestion Wellness A state of being that maximizes your quality of life. How has wellness evolved? Wellness was originally defined as just avoiding disease, but now includes personal success and the capacity to thrive. Dimensions of wellness Physical, ...

One definition of evolution is that evolution is "descent with modification". What does "modification" refer to in this definition? (1) Mutation and (2) Sexual Mixing What is the only statement that is NOT true about the genetic relatedness of life on Earth? Gorillas are the closest living relative to humans All but one feature listed below are shared between family trees and phylogenetic trees. Represent populations on each branch Which of the following is the only TRUE statement abou...

Hypothesis vs Theory - hypothesis is and educated guess while a theory is concept that is well supported by observation, experiments, and data. Hardy-Weinberg - No migration, choice of mates random, mutation does not occur, no selection pressure Adaptive radiation - a population colonizes a new habitat and go through natural selection, adapt and become new species (finches). allopatric - isolated population become new species. (porkfish landbridge) Alveolata - Ciliates and dinoflagellates...

Straighterline Microbiology Unit 1-25 FINAL Exam review Questions With 100% Correct Answers The sum total of all the microbes in a certain environment is termed the______ Select one: a. biofilm b. microbial niche c. microbiome d. phylogeny e. domain - answerMicrobiome Studies of the immune response to an infection caused by microorganisms would be performed by a/an _______. Select one: a. hypersensitivity specialist b. geomicrobiologist c. epidemiologist d. immunologist - answerI...

BIO 112~ Exam Review Latest Version with Verified Solutions One definition of evolution is that evolution is "descent with modification". What does "modification" refer to in this definition? (1) Mutation and (2) Sexual Mixing What is the only statement that is NOT true about the genetic relatedness of life on Earth? Gorillas are the closest living relative to humans All but one feature listed below are shared between family trees and phylogenetic trees. Represent population...

How does kin selection contribute to inclusive fitness? (HINT: What kind of behavior is favored?) How does the example of adoption by normally asocial (not social) red squirrels illustrate this? - ANS Kin selection favors altruistic behavior; Altruistic behavior contributes to Inclusive Fitness; Example: Adoption of an orphaned juvenile by genetic kin (asocial red squirrel Know the case study of alarm calls in Belding's ground squirrels (altruistic/kinship behavior). Under what ci...