Renal pathologies - Samenvattingen, Aantekeningen en Examens

Final Exam: NURS5334/ NURS 5334 (Latest 2024/ 2025 Update) Advanced Pharmacology for Nurse Practitioners| Qs & As| 100% Correct| Grade A Q: In the elderly, the proper index of renal function is____. Answer:: creatinine clearance or GFR Q: Name factors underlying the increase in adverse reactions in the geriatric population: Answer:: • Polypharmacy • Severe illness, • multiple pathologies, • greater use of drugs that have a low therapeutic index • Inadequate...

NCCAOM Biomed- ALL QUESTIONS WITH 100% CORRECT ANSWERS What does elevated ALT indicate? - answerViral hepatitis, hepatotoxicity, cirrhosis, mono What does elevated AST indicate? - answerHeart attack, strenuous exercise, mono, trauma What does ALT=or>AST indicate? - answerViral hepatitis, mono, acute hepatotoxicity What does 2:1 AST:ALT indicate? - answerAlcoholic liver disease, cirrhosis, passive congestion, bile duct obstruction What does an increase in bilirubin indicate? - answerBlo...

Anti-Hypertensives: Angiotensin II Receptor blockers - ️️-Action: Blocks the action of angiotensin II, preening vasoconstriction and release of aldosterone. -Pathologies: HTN, CAD, HF in patients who cannot tolerate ACE inhibitors. -Side Effects: Dizziness, hypotension, rhinorrhea, GI upset. -Most Common Meds: Candesartan Eprosartan Irbesartan Losartan Olmesartan Telmisartan Valsartan Anti-Arrhythmic: Class III Potassium channel blockers - ️️-Action: Bind to and block the K...

What are the 3 steps to solving each problem encountered while completing a clinical simulation? -first you will be asked to assess a patient with a respiratory or respiratory related problem -second you will need to study the information and determine the primary problem -third you must decide what type of therapy or response will be the best for the problem What are the 4 obstructive diseases? Emphysema Chronic bronchitis Bronchiectasis Sleep disorders What are the 5 traum...

NCCAOM Biomed- ALL QUESTIONS WITH 100% CORRECT ANSWERS What does elevated ALT indicate? - answerViral hepatitis, hepatotoxicity, cirrhosis, mono What does elevated AST indicate? - answerHeart attack, strenuous exercise, mono, trauma What does ALT=or>AST indicate? - answerViral hepatitis, mono, acute hepatotoxicity What does 2:1 AST:ALT indicate? - answerAlcoholic liver disease, cirrhosis, passive congestion, bile duct obstruction What does an increase in bilirubin indicate? - answerBlo...

Adult renal disease and MC The situation in adults with MC seems to be different from children. Although a range of renal pathologies has been reported, including tubulo-interstitial disease and multi-cystic disease, the most common finding has been focal segmental glomerulo-sclerosis (FSGS).25–27 For reasons that are not yet clear, there appears to be a female preponderance in the literature, which has not been observed in children, and there is wide variation in age at presentation....

ARDMS Abdomen MOCK exam| 251 | QUESTIONS & ANSWERS | ALREADY GRADED A+ Progression of which of the following abnormalities flattens the portal veins? Biliary obstruction The wall thickness in a normal fasting gallbladder should not exceed 3 mm This color Doppler sonogram is most likely demonstrating which of the following abnormalities? Pseudoaneurysm This color Doppler image demonstrates turbulent swirling blood flow within a fluid collection, classic sonographic findings of a ...

Differential Diagnosis (midterm)- anterior/posterior *thoracolumar region* What are some common *pulmonary pathologies*? - correct answer - bronchitis - pneumonia - emphysema - asthma - cystic fibrosis (CF) - tuberculosis (TB) - lung cancer - cor pulmonale - pneumothorax What are some *pulmonary symptoms*? - correct answer - *substernal* pain - *localized* (can radiate to neck and shoulde...

ACE Inhibitors → -Action: Inhibits the conversion of Angiotensin 1 into Angiotensin 2; preventing the release of aldosterone and reducing systemic BP. → → -Pathologies: HTN, HF, CKD, Post-MI. → → -Side Effects: Hypotension, diiness, chronic dry cough, angioedema, decreased renal function. -Most Common Meds: Catopril Enalapril Fosinopril Lisinopril Meoxipril Perindopril Quinapril Ramiprilzz Anti-Arrhythmic: Class I Sodium Channel Blockers 2 0 2 4 /2025 | © copyrigh...

NURS 5334 Adv. Pharmacotherapeutics Final Review Why do many medications lack pediatric dosing information in their drug labeling? A. Most medications are not used in pediatric patients. B. There is a lack of evidence-based literature on the safe and effective use of medications in children. C. The FDA does not allow pediatric dosing information in product labeling. D. Only products available as oral liquid formulations are required to contain pediatric dosing information in their la...