WGU C180 Unit 4, Top Exam Questions
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Define classical conditioning - ✔✔-Involves the pairing of an initially neutral stimulus (such as a tone,
which then becomes the conditioned stimulus) with an unconditioned stimulus (such as food).
How does classical conditioning relate to clinical ideas like avoidance learning conditioned emotional
responses and even phobias? - ✔✔-In classical conditioning, avoidance learning occurs when a
conditioned stimulus is paired with an unpleasant unconditioned stimulus that leads the subject to avoid
the conditioned stimulus
Conditioned responses - an emotionally charged conditioned response elicited by a previously neutral
stimulus
Classical conditioning can lead to irrational fears of a specific object or situation
Operant conditioning - ✔✔-A process involving a person or animal that is operating and engaged in the
world
Primary vs. Secondary Reinforcers - ✔✔-A Primary is an event or object that is inherently reinforcing,
like food whereas Secondary is an event or object that has acquired its reinforcing value through
learning like praise
Immediate Reinforcement vs. Delayed Reinforcement - ✔✔-Reinforcement given immediately versus
after some period
Continuous vs. Partial Reinforcers - ✔✔-Continuous reinforcement is given for each desired response,
partial is given intermittently after the response
Sensory memory - ✔✔-Holds a large amount of perceptual memory briefly.
Short term memory - ✔✔-Immediate memory that briefly retains small amounts of information
Long term memory - ✔✔-Holds huge amounts of information for a long time - hours to years
with accurate answers, 100% Accurate,
rated A+
Define classical conditioning - ✔✔-Involves the pairing of an initially neutral stimulus (such as a tone,
which then becomes the conditioned stimulus) with an unconditioned stimulus (such as food).
How does classical conditioning relate to clinical ideas like avoidance learning conditioned emotional
responses and even phobias? - ✔✔-In classical conditioning, avoidance learning occurs when a
conditioned stimulus is paired with an unpleasant unconditioned stimulus that leads the subject to avoid
the conditioned stimulus
Conditioned responses - an emotionally charged conditioned response elicited by a previously neutral
stimulus
Classical conditioning can lead to irrational fears of a specific object or situation
Operant conditioning - ✔✔-A process involving a person or animal that is operating and engaged in the
world
Primary vs. Secondary Reinforcers - ✔✔-A Primary is an event or object that is inherently reinforcing,
like food whereas Secondary is an event or object that has acquired its reinforcing value through
learning like praise
Immediate Reinforcement vs. Delayed Reinforcement - ✔✔-Reinforcement given immediately versus
after some period
Continuous vs. Partial Reinforcers - ✔✔-Continuous reinforcement is given for each desired response,
partial is given intermittently after the response
Sensory memory - ✔✔-Holds a large amount of perceptual memory briefly.
Short term memory - ✔✔-Immediate memory that briefly retains small amounts of information
Long term memory - ✔✔-Holds huge amounts of information for a long time - hours to years
