AP Language and Composition Exam Review (CORRECTLY ANSWERED)

Rhetorical Analysis Prompt correct answers Free Response question that includes a prompt and a passage. The prompt asks you to critically read the passage and write a well developed essay in which you analyze something aspect of the passage. Trope correct answers A category of figurative language in which words are used in a way that changes their meanings. Scheme correct answers A category of figurative language in which words keep their meanings, but the order or construction of the sentence is stylistic. Argument Prompt correct answers Free Response question that asks you to develop an argument based upon a quote, a brief passage, or an issue. You are encouraged to support your argument with your own observations, experiences, and examples. Synthesis Prompt correct answers Free Response question that asks you to develop an argument based upon an issue and several accompanying sources. You have to use at least three of the sources to support your argument; however, your argument must be central. Rhetorical Situation/Triangle correct answers According to Aristotle, this outlines the relationship between speaker, audience, purpose, and context. It illustrates the interaction between these rhetorical pieces. SOAPSTone correct answers This acronym is used to help you better understand the rhetorical situation and the aspects of the text to consider. It includes speaker, occasion, audience, purpose, subject, and tone. DILDS correct answers This acronym is used to help you better understand and discuss tone. It includes diction, imagery, language, details, and syntax. Satire correct answers This is a type of writing that uses humor techniques to call attention to vice or folly. Irony correct answers This figure of speech--there are three types: situational, dramatic, and verbal--that involves an unexpected outcome or some element of contradiction or surprise. Hyperbole correct answers A figure of speech that involves over exaggeration to emphasize something. Paradox correct answers A statement or proposition that seems self-contradictory or absurd but in reality expresses a possible truth. Tone correct answers The attitudes and emotions an author demonstrates towards a topic