, OS2601 Assignment 1 (COMPLETE ANSWERS) Semester 2 2024 (77
7697) - DUE 31 July 2024 ; 100% TRUS
.1.With specific reference to section 13(1) of the Interpretation Act 33 of
1957,what do you understand by the terms “adoption”, and
“commencement” oflegislation? (5)
Understanding “Adoption” and “Commencement” of Legislation in
the Context of Section 13(1) of the Interpretation Act 33 of 1957
To fully grasp the terms “adoption” and “commencement” as they pertain to
legislation, particularly in relation to Section 13(1) of the Interpretation Act
33 of 1957, it is essential to break down each term and understand their
implications within the legislative process.
Adoption of Legislation
The term “adoption” refers to the formal approval or acceptance of a
proposed law by a legislative body. In South Africa, this process typically
involves several stages:
1. Drafting: The initial stage where a bill is formulated. This can be
done by government ministers, parliamentary committees, or private
members.
2. Introduction: The bill is introduced in either House of Parliament (the
National Assembly or the National Council of Provinces).
3. Debate and Amendments: Once introduced, the bill undergoes
debates where members discuss its merits and propose
amendments.
4. Voting: After thorough discussion, a vote is taken. If a majority
supports the bill, it is adopted.
5. Second House Consideration: If passed by one House, it moves to
the other House for consideration, where similar processes occur.
6. Final Approval: Once both Houses have adopted the bill (with or
without amendments), it is sent for presidential assent.
In summary, adoption signifies that a proposed law has successfully
navigated through these legislative stages and has received approval from
the necessary authorities within Parliament.