Samenvatting door Mette Visser
Grammar
DOMEIN 1: Chapter 1
Vowel => klinker
Continent => Medeklinker
Noun => Zelfstandig naamwoord
- countable (1 dog, 2 dogs)
- uncountable (money)
- proper (names, people, places)
Articles => A or an (indefinitive )
About what you hear, and NOT what you write
Verbs => Regular or irregular
talk - talked become - became
Lexical verb -> Main verb
Auxiliary verb -> Help verb, always needs a main verb
Linking verb -> Connects the sentence
Adjective => bijvoeglijk naamwoord, always about a noun.
Adverb => bijwoord, about a verb or adjective or another adverb.
Pronouns
- Personal -> I, You, he, she, it…
- Possessive -> My, mine, your, hers…
- Demonstrative -> This, that, these, those..
- Relative -> Which, that, who, whom…
- Indefinite -> Every, each, any, all, anybody…
- Reflexive -> Myself, yourself, himself, themselves…
- Interrogative -> What, where, why, who, which, when...
Prepositions => Voorzetsels
- Place -> In, behind
- Direction -> From, towards
- Time -> Before, until
- And others
Also: According to etc.
Conjunction => Voegwoord
Chapter 2
Tenses
, Samenvatting door Mette Visser
Present -> Onvoltooid tegenwoordig: I am
Past -> Onvoltooid verleden: I was
Present future -> Tegenwoordige toekomende: I will be
Past future -> Verleden toekomende tijd: I would be
Present perfect -> Voltooid tegenwoordig: I have been
Past perfect -> Voltooid verleden tijd: I had been
Would have -> I would have been (zou zijn geweest)
chapter 6
Present simple vs. present continuous
Present simple -> Regularly, facts, routines etc.
Present continuous -> Right now
Simple Continuous
I talk I am talking
I talked I was talking
I have talked I have been talking
I had talked I had been talking
I will talk I will be talking
I would talk I would be talking
Simple
● Permanent/general truths
‘Rain falls’
● Habits
‘I play video games everyday’
● To express the future or past
‘The world cup starts next month’
Continuous
● Actions that are going on right now
It’s snowing outside
● Future plans
I am going to a concert tonight
● Irritation
He is always talking
Chapter 7
The past tense
When do we use it?
● Something in the pas at a specified time