Hirschi - Samenvattingen, Aantekeningen en Examens

SOC 3420 Criminology 9-11 | Questions with 100% Correct Answers The integrative methodology in the early research of __________ formed the basis of today's developmental approach. a. Keith J. Bell and Paul M. Klenowski b. Eleanor Glueck and Sheldon Glueck c. Rolf Loeber and Marc LeBlanc d. Marvin Wolfgang and Terri Moffitt REFERENCES: Foundations of Developmental Theory Public policy programs based on developmental theory ______. a. focus on deterrence through strict punishments b. include...

SOC 3420 Criminology 7-8 | Questions and Answers Social process theories share one basic concept. Which is it? a. All people, regardless of their race, class, or gender, are basically good. b. All people, regardless of their race, class, or gender, have the potential to become delinquents or criminals. c. Criminal behavior is genetic, regardless of race, class, or gender. d. Lower-class people, regardless of race or gender, are more prone to commit crime. REFERENCES: Institutions of Socializa...

What is Social Control? - correct answer-Social Control refers to any strategies that are used in an attempt to prevent deviant human behaviour. This will include the ways in which people's: thoughts, feelings, appearance, and behaviour are regulated within our social systems. Who is the important individual used when discussing Social Control Theory? - correct answer-Travis Hirschi. What did Hirschi believe was the key element to law abiding behaviour? - correct answer-Social Bonds. Wh...

SOCE200 Final Test Questions with Correct Answers Mateo doesn't agree with society's pressure to be financially independent by attaining a high-paying job. However, he still wants to get an education and get a job like his friends. Yet, he is not focused on the goal of becoming wealthy. What do Mateo's beliefs BEST represent? - Answer-ritualism What is it called when people reject the societal goal but continue to use the accepted means of reaching the goal? - Answer-ritualism Durkh...

Social Control Theory A theory by Travis Hirschi that linked delinquent behavior to the bonds individuals have with conventional social groups such as the family and school. Labeling (Labeling Perspective) Labeling theory contends that society creates the deviant by labeling some juveniles as "different" from others. Aftercare With the formation of the juvenile court, this became another term for parole. Adjudicatory Hearing This hearing for juveniles is equivalent to a trial in adu...

WJEC Criminology: Unit 4- Crime and Punishment QUESTION AND ANSWER 2023The police work with probation and prison services, sharing information with other agencies to assess and manage violent and sexual offenders in order to protect the public from harm. Relationship between the police and MAPPA (Multi-agency public protection arrangements) 1.Ensure defendants are in police custody before court./ 2. Police attend court to give evidence./ 3. Police apply to the courts for search and arr...

Howard Becker - a sociologist who argued that deviant behavior is only deviant because people label it as deviant Conformity - Merton defined this as meaning that the person accepted the cultural goal and used acceptable ways of trying to reach this goal Control Theory - Identifies four different types of social control that keep people conforming to society's norms. The theory was developed by Hirschi. Courts - Determine whether the indivudal is innocent or guilty Crime - Breaking one of s...

totale samenvatting voor het tentamen criminologie sjd. onderwerpen die naar voren komen in deze samenvatting zijn: criminaliseren en decriminaliseren, funneling proces, predictive popicing, tbs, klassiek conditioneren, sociaal leren, operant conditioneren, georganiseerde misdaad, sociale controle theorie Hirschi, strain theorie, anomie theorie van Merton en Durkheim en differentiele associatietheorie

Criminological Theories exam latest update already graded A+ Social Learning Theory Akers 1985 Structural-Macro Reinforcement=increases behaviors Positive Reinforcement=Reward Negative Reinforcement=Removal of punishment - ANSWER>>This attempted to elaborate differential association theory. (filling in gaps) In general, social learning theory proposes that both criminal and conforming behavior are acquired, maintained, or changed by the same process of interaction with others. The...

What was Thomas Hobbes' View of Human Nature? - Universal entitlement, all-out war, and life is, "short, nasty, and brutish." What are the basic assumptions of Control Theory? - Everyone has potential-and motivation-to violate law. What increases the likelihood of crime, according to Travis Hirschi? - weakening of social ties. What bonds are most important when it comes to reducing criminality? - Attachment, involvemenet, commitment, and morality. How does Self-Control Theory explain c...