Science fictions - Samenvattingen, Aantekeningen en Examens

Hoorcolleges, Werkgroep, Samenvatting Boek (Science Fictions) en een Overzicht van de verschillende stromingen zijn allemaal te vinden in dit document. Psychologie, Jaar 1, Universiteit Utrecht, 2o21-2022

EDF 6222 Midterm Exam Questions With 100% Verified Answers Behaviorism - answerWhat do we call the philosophy of the science of human behavior? Structuralism - answerThis philosophy of human behavior relies on introspection to explain the conscious mind: Psychophysical parallelism - answerMethodological behaviorism was not a new concept. What earlier assumption described their beliefs that mind and matter were not interdependent? Both A and C... Examine the available evidence before makin...

EDF 6222 Exam 1 & 2 100% SOLUTIONS parsimony - ANSWER look for the simplest explanation possible what is science? - ANSWER an attempt to discover order, and to display lawful relations determinism - ANSWER The universe is a lawful and orderly place what does it mean to be scientifically skeptical? - ANSWER that assumptions should not be made until evidence is available How do you reduce observer bias? - ANSWER by ensuring interobserver agreement guidelines for gathering evidence - ANS...

BCBA Examwhat’s a correlation - a systematic covariation between two events Functional Relation - when data show that specifically manipulating the IV will produce a reliable change in the DV (and it is unlikely due to confounds) Determinism - The assumption that the universe is a lawful and orderly place in which phenomena occur in relation to other events and not in a willy-nilly, accidental fashion. Empiricism - the belief that accurate knowledge can be acquired through objective o...

BCBA EXAM TERMS PART 1 Chapter 1: Definition and Characteristics of Applied Behavior Analysis Task List Number / Item Basic Characteristic of Science / 3 levels of investigation of science (DPC) Description Systematic observation enhances the understanding of a given phenomenon by enabling scientists to describe it accurately. Descriptive knowledge consists of a collection of facts about the observed events that can be quantified, classified, and examined for possible relation...

Applied Behavior Analysis - Science of analyzing and improving behavior, science in which the tactics derived from the principles of behavior are applied to improve socially significant behavior and experimentation is used to identify the variables responsible for the improvement in the behavior. Ontogenic Selectionism - The history of a development of an individual organism during its lifetime. Bx, which was acquired as a result of contingencies of reinforcement. Selection through conseque...

EDF 6222 100% SOLUTION Scientifically skeptical - ANSWER Until there is evidence available, assumptions cannot be made structionalism - ANSWER relied on introspection which looks inward to describe sensations, positivism and feelings methodological - ANSWER thought of as a psychological version of logical positivism or operationism ontogeny - ANSWER is a learned behavior of a particular animal during its lifetim phylogency - ANSWER behaviors that have been passed down over the lifet...

EDF 6222 Midterm 2024 Questions & Answers | 100% Correct | Verified "__________ is more than the mere description of events as they occur. It is an attempt to discover order, to show that certain events stand in _________ to other events (Skinner, 1953, p.6)." - Science; lawful relations Being scientifically skeptical means that until there is ____________ available, assumptions should not be made. - evidence In order to be excellent stewards of science, as behavior analysts, we...

3 levels of scientific understanding DPC Description Prediction Control Description Systematic observations that can be quantified & classified Prediction AKA: correlation; covariation 2 events may regularly occur at the same time. This does not mean one causes the other Control AKA: causation Functional relation. The highest level of scientific understanding. Experimental demonstration that manipulating one event (IV) results in another event (DV). 6...

BCBA Exam Study Guide with Complete Solutions Applied Behavior Analysis - Answer️️ -A scientific approach for discovering environmental variables that reliably influence socially significant behaviour and for developing a technology of behaviour change that is practical and applicable Evidence based applied science. Science - Answer️️ -A systematic approach for seeking and organizing knowledge about the natural world. Purpose of science - Answer️️ -To achieve a thorough under...