Attentional control - Samenvattingen, Aantekeningen en Examens

CMN 140 Exam1, CMN 140 Exam 2, CMN 140 Final 194 Questions with Verified Answers "Hardware" vs "Software" of the brain - CORRECT ANSWER *Hardware:* -Biological organ of communication -Computation is processed in gray matter -> e.g. how info is processed in the brain -Info is transmitted via white matter *Software:* -The brain gives rise to the mind -Some programs are innate (e.g. capacity for language) -Some are learned (e.g. English language) *There is a deep physical connecti...

CHAPTER 3: Perceptual Processes II: Attention and Consciousness 3-1. According to your textbook’s introduction to Chapter 3, attention a. relies exclusively on bottom-up processing. b. uses both top-down and bottom-up processing. c. is a time-consuming but highly accurate cognitive process. d. is a quick process that is highly inaccurate. Answer: b Section Ref: Overview of Attention Difficulty: Easy Objective: 3.1 Objective text: Discuss two different types of attention and revie...

In deze samenvatting vind je een makkelijk te begrijpen samenvatting van de volgende acht wetenschappelijke artikelen: 1) Awh, E., Belopolsky, A.V., & Theeuwes, J. (2012). Top-down versus bottom-up attentional control: a failed theoretical dichomoty. Trends in Cognitive Sciences, 16(8), 437-443. 2) Gayet, S., Paffen, C.L.E., & Van der Stigchel, S. (2013). Information matching the content of visual working memory is prioritized for conscious access. Psychological Science, 24(12), 2472-24...

KPEERI Exam Questions and Answers 2023 Students proficient in reading by 4th grade 1/3 (32% below basic) Phonology the speech sound system orthography the writing system syntax structure of sentences morphology meaningful parts of words semantics word phrase and meaning structured literacy principles Modeling, explicit instruction, meaningful interactions with language, multiple opportunities to practice tasks, corrective feedback is provided aft...

_______ is defined as focusing on the relevant cues in the environment, maintaining that attentional focus over time, having awareness of the situation and performance errors, and shifting attentional focus as necessary. A. Attention B. Concentration C. Focus D. Awareness - B 4 steps of PST program - 1. Education and assessment: teach importance 2. Acquisition: create strategies for learning skills 3. Practice: 4. Evaluation: did it work? A basketball player mentally rehearsing a free...

Which of the following is NOT a typical function of glial cells? Correct Answer-Control basic reflex functioning. Sensation refers to the process by which? Correct Answer-Sense organs gather information about the environment and transmit this information to the brain for initial processing. One of the ways that our attentional system can be fooled is when major details of a situation are changed, as when Simons and Rensink had experimenters ask directions of a man on the street. In the exp...

2 characteristics of skilled/effective imagery? - - vividness - controllability 2 Major Components of Fair Play - 1. formal rules 2. unwritten rules 3 potential benefits of mindfulness - - reduce pain - increase happiness and overall well-being - memory increases 4 Components of Attention - 1. focusing on the relevant cues in the environment 2. maintaining attentional focus over time 3. having awareness of the situation and performance errors 4. shifting attentional focus when necessar...

Sports and Performance Psychology Exam Questions with Revised Correct Detailed Answers with Rationales Guaranteed Pass Achievement Goal theory - Answers - Theory that postulates two types of motivational orientation in athletes: 1. ego orientation: focusing mainly on demonstrating ones competence in given skill by performing better than others. 2. task orientation: focusing mainly on acquiring certain level of competence in given skill. --> depends on how they interpret meaning...

A noncompliant patient states, “Why do you want me to put this poison in my body?” Identify the best response made by the psychiatric-mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP). A “You have to take your medication to become stable.” . B “ Medications work by increasing the types of neurotransmitters produced by the human brain.” . C “Most medications that work in the brain will result in restoring an imbalance of one or more . neurotransmitters that your body alre...

attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) correct answers describes children who display persistent, age inappropriate symptoms of inattention, hyperactivity, and impulsivity that are sufficient to cause impairment in major life activities Inattentive correct answers not focusing on meal time demands, behaving carelessly..refers to the inability to sustain attention or stick to tasks or play activities, to remember and follow through on instructions and rules and to resit distractions. ...