Genitourinary System Pathology || with A+ Guaranteed Solutions.

Kidney Agenesis/Atresia correct answers Renal agenesis is the absence of one or both kidneys. It can be unilateral (one kidney absent) or bilateral (both kidneys absent); There is no treatment for this condition. Kidney Hypoplasia correct answers abnormally small kidneys with normal morphology and reduced nephron number, is a common cause of pediatric renal failure and adult-onset disease. There is no treatment for this condition. Renal Abscess correct answers A renal abscess is one that is confined to the kidney and is caused either by bacteria from an infection traveling to the kidneys through the bloodstream or by a urinary tract infection traveling to the kidney and then spreading to the kidney tissue. Renal Abscess - source correct answers The source of this infection may be from sepsis or from the bladder. What is sepsis? correct answers Sepsis is a potentially life-threatening complication of an infection. Sepsis occurs when chemicals released into the bloodstream to fight the infection trigger inflammatory responses throughout the body. This inflammation can trigger a cascade of changes that can damage multiple organ systems, causing them to fail. Renal Cysts correct answers Kidney cysts are round pouches of fluid that form in the kidneys; This condition is nonvascular; Ultrasound is the imaging modality of choice. Polycystic Kidneys correct answers Polycystic kidney disease (PKD) is an inherited disorder in which clusters of cysts develop primarily within your kidneys. Cysts are noncancerous round sacs containing water-like fluid. The cysts vary in size and, as they accumulate more fluid, they can grow very large. Polycystic Kidneys - unlike renal cysts... correct answers polycystic kidneys lose function. polycystic kidneys - multiple cysts may... correct answers put pressure on the nephrons which in turn may result in a decrease in urine output and/or and obstruction. polycystic kidneys - treatment correct answers Treatment includes kidney dialysis or transplant. Horseshoe Kidneys correct answers Horseshoe kidney is a common abnormality of the urinary system, affecting about one in every 400 to 800 newborns. In early fetal development, the kidneys start out as a single ridge of tissue that later separates and becomes two kidneys. But in some fetuses, incomplete separation results in a single, U-shaped kidney (horseshoe kidney); Often no signs and symptoms.Often no signs and symptoms. Duplication of Collecting Systems correct answers has two ureters for one kidney