Summary
Summary History: Vietnam
- Course
- History
- Institution
- HeronBridge College
A good summary of Vietnam for the IEB syllabus using two textbooks and class notes. (2019)
[Show more]
1 review
By: chrizelbreytenbach • 4 year ago
Content preview
Vietnam, Overview of colonial powers
Background of Vietnam
- Before WW2 it was French ruled (called Indo-China)
o Vietnam, Laos and Cambodia
o French rulers were very unpopular and harsh to the people
- 1940, Japan invaded and occupied Indo-china
o Vietminh resisted Japanese occupation
o Led by Ho Chi Minh (communist)
- After WW2 Ho chi Minh declared Vietnam independent
The period immediately after the war in Vietnam
Situation after WW2
- French unsuccessfully tried to reign what had been the Japanese’s
o Forced to withdraw after being defeated by the Vietnam army
Led by Dien Bien Phu in 1954
- A conference was held in Geneva
o Laos, Vietnam and Cambodia became independent
o Vietnam was temporarily divided
North is communist Vietminh
South is capitalist backed by USA and France
o In 1956, North and South will be reunited after elections
- South Vietnam was ruled by Ngo Dinh Diem
o Tyrannical Catholic leader
o Brutally persecuted the Buddhist majority
o Refused to implement reforms regarding land ownership
o Refused to hold elections = angered the people in the South
Stages in the Vietnam war: 1957 - 1965
Struggle in Vietnam between the South Vietnamese army and Vietcong
- In 1960, the National Liberation (NLF) opposed Ngo Dinh Diem
o Demanded a democratic national coalition government
Introduce reforms and negotiations of united Vietnam
- Diem refused to give into demands
o Vietcong began a guerilla campaign = civil war
- 1963, Diem was overthrown and executed in a coup
o Replaced by military leaders (also corrupt)
Ho Chi Minh trail:
- A series of jungle paths that led from the South to the North
- Went through Cambodia and Laos
- These supply lines were vital to the Vietcong
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through EFT, credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying this summary from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller hannahashleighsteven. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy this summary for R50,00. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
Can Stuvia be trusted?
4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)
70055 documents were sold in the last 30 days
Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy summaries for 14 years now