FAC2601 EXAM PACK 2022

FAC2601 EXAM PACK 2022 | FAC2601 - Financial Accounting And Reporting The following list of balances appear, amongst others, in the accounting records of Vusi Ltd on 31 October 2020: Ordinary share capital (shares issued at R2.30 each) R1 265 000 Proceeds of ordinary shares issued on 30 June 2020 R 540 000 (Shares issued at R2.70 each) The following decision was taken and has not yet been recorded in the accounting records of Vusi Ltd as at 31 October 2020: The directors decided on a capitalisation share issue of 1 share for every 5 shares held as at 31 October 2020 at R1,20 per share. Which one of the following options represents the amount of the shares that have to be capitalised?: 1. R48 000 2. R132 000 3. R180 000 4. R1 985 000 (2) (b) Shaka Ltd purchased inventory for R644 000 (including VAT @ 15%) from a supplier. The supplier grants a 6,5% settlement discount for settlement within 30 days. Shaka Ltd arranged with a transport company to deliver the inventory to its premises. The delivery company charged Shaka Ltd R23 000 (including VAT @ 15%) for this delivery. A goods-in-transit insurance was taken out by Shaka Ltd with its insurance brokers to cover any damage of the inventory while in transit. The premium of this goods-in-transit amounted to R1 500 (excluding VAT). Shaka Ltd has a policy of claiming all discounts available to it. What is the purchasing cost of the inventory?: 1. R543 600 2. R545 100 3. R616 904 4. R618 404 (2) (c) Clever Brokers Ltd underwrites an issue of 25 000 ordinary shares at R2.50 each in Smart Ltd. The underwriting commission is 8%. If the public takes up 20 000 shares, how much is the commission?: 1. R1 600 2. R2 000 3. R4 000 4. R5 000 (2) S - The study-notes marketplace 3 FAC2601 SUPPLEMENTARY EXAM JAN/ FEB 2021 QUESTION 1 (continued) (d) Khoza Ltd issued 20 000 8% cumulative preference shares at R3 each. During the 2019 financial year, Khoza Ltd did not have sufficient funds to pay for the preference shares dividends. During the following year, 2020, Khoza Ltd decided to declare and pay dividends for both 2019 and 2020. How much will be accounted for as dividends declared and paid in the 2020 statement of changes in equity?: 1. R1 600 2. R3 200 3. R4 800 4. R9 600 (2) (e) Which one of the following costs are specifically excluded in the purchasing cost of inventory?: 1. Transport costs 2. Import duties and other appropriate taxes 3. Selling expenses 4. Handling costs (2) S - The study-notes marketplace 4 FAC2601 SUPPLEMENTARY EXAM JAN/ FEB 2021 QUESTION 2 (50 marks) (60 minutes) Koopman Ltd extracted the following balances from its financial records on 31 December 2020: R Revenue ........................................................................................................................ 9 504 500 Other income ................................................................................................................. 100 000 Administrative expenses ............................................................................................... 1 103 000 Distribution expenses..................................................................................................... 347 000 Other expenses ............................................................................................................. 504 000 Income tax expense....................................................................................................... 164 338 Land at cost ................................................................................................................... 1 000 000 Building at cost .............................................................................................................. 3 800 000 Furniture and fittings at cost (1 January 2020) ............................................................... 880 000 Motor vehicles at carrying amount (1 January 2020)...................................................... 300 000 Machinery at carrying amount (1 January 2020) ............................................................ 748 000 Accumulated depreciation: - Motor vehicles (1 January 2020) ............................................................................... 200 000 - Machinery (1 January 2020) ..................................................................................... 358 000 Bank overdraft .............................................................................................................. 247 525 Inventory at cost ............................................................................................................ 668 050 Investment at cost.......................................................................................................... 90 000 Trade and other receivables ......................................................................................... 232 496 Ordinary share capital.................................................................................................... 1 800 000 8% Non-cumulative preference shares .......................................................................... 1 500 000 7% Cumulative preference shares ................................................................................. 2 000 000 Dividends payable.......................................................................................................... 100 000 Accumulated loss........................................................................................................... 827 049 Additional information: The following transactions have not yet been recorded in the accounting records of Koopman Ltd for the year ended 31 December 2020: 1. Koopman Ltd maintained an annual gross profit of 35% on turnover during 2020. 2. On 1 March 2020, Koopman Ltd leased a machine from Sammy Ltd for a period of 3 years. The lease payments were agreed to be paid at an amount of R1 700 per month for the first 24 months and R2 000 per month for the last 12 months of the lease. These payments will be paid at the end of each month. The lease payments already made were recorded under other expenses. 10% of every lease payment goes toward covering the maintenance costs that will be paid for by Sammy Ltd. These values are in line with costs for similar maintenance services rendered by third parties. The contract is a lease in terms of IFRS 16. Koopman Ltd elected to apply the recognition exemption in respect of low value assets to this lease agreement. Koopman Ltd accounts for the lease and non-leased components separately. 3. Administrative expenses consist of the following: R Auditor’s remuneration – for audit fees .................................................................. 20 500 Auditor’s remuneration – travelling expenses......................................................... 4 000 Salaries and wages ............................................................................................... 1 074 000 Bank charges......................................................................................................... 4 500 S - The study-notes marketplace 5 FAC2601 SUPPLEMENTARY EXAM JAN/ FEB 2021 QUESTION 2 (continued) 4. Land and Building consist of Plot 16, Atteridgeville AH, Pretoria, with improvements thereon. The improvements are used as the administrative offices of the company and were purchased on 1 January 2010. Buildings are depreciated over 20 years according to the straight-line method. The building has a residual value of R1 000 000. On 1 January 2020, Mr Paarwater, a sworn appraiser, revalued the land, a non-depreciable asset, at R1 500 000. 5. The depreciation rates for motor vehicles and furniture and fittings are based on the straight-line method, as follows: Motor vehicles – 20% per annum Furniture and fittings – 25% per annum Machinery is depreciated at 25% on the diminishing balance method. All furniture and fittings were purchased on 1 April 2019. Additional furniture was purchased on 30 March 2020 at a cost of R345 000. All motor vehicles were purchased on 1 January 2018. On 1 March 2020, the company disposed of one of its vehicles with a cost of R100 000 at a selling price of R69 833. 6. The cost price of the inventory on hand on 31 December 2020 consisted of finished goods of R325 050, work in progress of R203 000 and raw materials of R140 000. The net realisable value of finished goods was determined to be 10% below the cost of finished goods. The net realisable value of raw material and work in progress was estimated to be the same as cost. Inventory is recorded at the lower of cost and net realisable value. 7. Investments consist of 8 400 ordinary shares in Chetty Ltd. These shares were purchased on 1 June 2020 for R90 000, including transaction costs of R1 000. These shares were purchased for speculation purposes and were classified as financial assets at fair value through profit or loss. The issued share capital of Chetty Ltd consists of 50 000 ordinary shares. On 31 December 2020, the shares were trading on the JSE at R4.50 each. 8. A loan from Riksha Ltd for an amount of R400 000, was secured on 1 April 2020. The loan plus interest is repayable annually in arrears over a period of 3 years, with the first instalment being due on 1 April 2021. The capital portion of the first instalment was calculated to be R118 540. Interest is calculated at 12% per annum. This transaction has not been recorded in the accounting records of Koopman Ltd in the current year. S - The study-notes marketplace 6 FAC2601 SUPPLEMENTARY EXAM JAN/ FEB 2021 QUESTION 2 (continued) REQUIRED: Marks Prepare the following components of the annual financial statements of Koopman Ltd: (a) The statement of financial position for the year ended 31 December 2020. 25 (b) The statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income for the year ended 31 December 2020. 20 (c) The note on leases. 5 [50] Please note: Ignore comparative figures and all the notes to the financial statements, except for the one specifically required in part (c). All calculations must be shown. Your answer should comply with the requirements of International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS). S - The study-notes marketplace 7 FAC2601 SUPPLEMENTARY EXAM JAN/ FEB 2021 QUESTION 3 (40 marks) (48 minutes) The following is an extract from the trial balance of Champion Ltd on 28 February 2019: Debit/(Credit) 15% Long-term loan (refer 2) R (2 700 000) Investments (refer 3) 960 000 Sales () Cost of sales 8 000 000 Administrative expenses 2 400 000 Distribution expenses 240 000 Other operating expenses 160 000 Other income (300 000) Income tax expense 2 471 700 Retained earnings (1 March 2018) (2 400 000) Mark-to-market reserve (1 March 2018) (120 000) Additional information: 1. Office building Champion Ltd owns an office building in Sandton, which was acquired on 1 March 2015, at a cost of R5 500 000 (Land: R1 500 000; Building: R4 000 000). The property was available for use, as intended by management, on acquisition date. The useful life of the building was estimated to be 20 years and a residual value of Rnil was allocated to the building upon initial recognition. Both the useful life and residual value of the building remained unchanged. Champion Ltd adopted a policy to revalue its owner-occupied land. Revaluations are made with sufficient regularity to ensure that the carrying amount does not differ materially from the fair value at year-end. On 1 March 2018, Mr J Naidoo, an independent sworn appraiser revalued the property for the first time and determined the fair value of the land to be R1 700 000. The inexperienced accountant of Champion Ltd did not account for the revaluation for the current year. 2. Long-term loan Champion Ltd entered into an unsecured long-term loan agreement on 31 August 2017. The loan is repayable in six equal annual instalments commencing on 31 August 2018. The nominal interest rate is 15% per annum. Interest for the current year must still be provided for in the accounting records of Champion Ltd and it is payable on 5 March 2019. 3. Investments Included in investments at year-end on 28 February 2019 is the following investment: Champion Ltd acquired 4 500 shares in a listed company, Record Ltd. The shares are not held for trading but were acquired with a long-term view. The directors of Champion Ltd irrevocably elected at initial recognition to classify this investment as at fair value through other comprehensive income. The market value of the shares on the JSE Ltd at year-end on 28 February 2018 amounted to R360 000. The shares traded at R95,00 per share on the JSE Ltd on 28 February 2019. The increase in the market value of this investment has not been recorded yet in the accounting records of Champion Ltd for the current year.