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EMT AAOS PHARMACOLOGY BUNDLED EXAMS 2023/24
EMT AAOS PHARMACOLOGY BUNDLED EXAMS 2023/24
[Show more]EMT AAOS PHARMACOLOGY BUNDLED EXAMS 2023/24
[Show more]You suspect that a 6-year-old girl has broken her leg after falling from a swing at a playground. Shortly after you arrive, the child's mother appears and refuses to allow you to continue treatment. You should: 
 
A. use your authority under the implied consent law. 
B. ask the mother to sign a ref...
Preview 4 out of 43 pages
Add to cartYou suspect that a 6-year-old girl has broken her leg after falling from a swing at a playground. Shortly after you arrive, the child's mother appears and refuses to allow you to continue treatment. You should: 
 
A. use your authority under the implied consent law. 
B. ask the mother to sign a ref...
Which of the following skills or interventions is included at every level of prehospital emergency training? 
Automatic external defibrillation 
 
 
 
Which of the following statements regarding the EMS medical director and an EMT's scope of practice is correct? 
An EMT's scope of practice may be ...
Preview 3 out of 17 pages
Add to cartWhich of the following skills or interventions is included at every level of prehospital emergency training? 
Automatic external defibrillation 
 
 
 
Which of the following statements regarding the EMS medical director and an EMT's scope of practice is correct? 
An EMT's scope of practice may be ...
You suspect that a 6-year-old girl has broken her leg after falling from a swing at a playground. Shortly after you arrive, the child's mother appears and refuses to allow you to continue treatment. You should: 
 
A. use your authority under the implied consent law. 
B. ask the mother to sign a ref...
Preview 4 out of 43 pages
Add to cartYou suspect that a 6-year-old girl has broken her leg after falling from a swing at a playground. Shortly after you arrive, the child's mother appears and refuses to allow you to continue treatment. You should: 
 
A. use your authority under the implied consent law. 
B. ask the mother to sign a ref...
833 - Your 36 y/o pt is unresponsive upon attempting to insert an OPA, the patient gags, You should 
A. Insert a nasal airway 
B. Suction the oropharynx 
C. Reattempt using a smaller oral adjunct 
D. Insert a dual lumen airway 
A. Insert a nasal airway 
 
 
 
903 - After air passes through the vocal...
Preview 4 out of 51 pages
Add to cart833 - Your 36 y/o pt is unresponsive upon attempting to insert an OPA, the patient gags, You should 
A. Insert a nasal airway 
B. Suction the oropharynx 
C. Reattempt using a smaller oral adjunct 
D. Insert a dual lumen airway 
A. Insert a nasal airway 
 
 
 
903 - After air passes through the vocal...
Anatomy 
The study of the structure or form of living things 
 
 
 
Anatomic Position 
The position of reference in which the patient stands facing you, arms at the side, with the palms of the hands forward 
 
 
 
Flexion 
The bending of a joint 
 
 
 
Extension 
The straightening of a joint 
 
 
 
...
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Add to cartAnatomy 
The study of the structure or form of living things 
 
 
 
Anatomic Position 
The position of reference in which the patient stands facing you, arms at the side, with the palms of the hands forward 
 
 
 
Flexion 
The bending of a joint 
 
 
 
Extension 
The straightening of a joint 
 
 
 
...
In which of the following patients should you remove an impaled object? 
Select one: 
A. An apneic patient with a shard of glass impaled in the abdomen 
B. A semiconscious patient with an ice pick impaled in the chest 
C. A pulseless and apneic patient with a knife impaled in the back 
D. A consciou...
Preview 4 out of 61 pages
Add to cartIn which of the following patients should you remove an impaled object? 
Select one: 
A. An apneic patient with a shard of glass impaled in the abdomen 
B. A semiconscious patient with an ice pick impaled in the chest 
C. A pulseless and apneic patient with a knife impaled in the back 
D. A consciou...
The 3 R's 
Retreat, Radio, Reevaluate 
 
 
 
What position do you place an unresponsive patient in? 
Recover position: On the side to aid drainage and prevent breathing blockage from vomitus. 
 
 
 
Positions for patients with no suspected spine injury 
If no suspected spine injuries transport the ...
Preview 4 out of 43 pages
Add to cartThe 3 R's 
Retreat, Radio, Reevaluate 
 
 
 
What position do you place an unresponsive patient in? 
Recover position: On the side to aid drainage and prevent breathing blockage from vomitus. 
 
 
 
Positions for patients with no suspected spine injury 
If no suspected spine injuries transport the ...
National guidelines for EMS care are intended to __________. 
 
-provide more consistent delivery of EMS care across the United States 
 
-unify EMS providers under a single medical director 
 
-facilitate a national EMS labor group 
 
-reduce expenses at the local and state levels 
Provide more con...
Preview 4 out of 1023 pages
Add to cartNational guidelines for EMS care are intended to __________. 
 
-provide more consistent delivery of EMS care across the United States 
 
-unify EMS providers under a single medical director 
 
-facilitate a national EMS labor group 
 
-reduce expenses at the local and state levels 
Provide more con...
In ________, the placenta separates prematurely from the wall of the uterus. 
Abruptio placenta 
 
 
 
TRUE or FALSE. Labor is usually longer in a multigravida and shorter in a primigravida. 
false - Labor is usually longer in a primigravida, a woman who is experiencing her first pregnancy, and shor...
Preview 3 out of 30 pages
Add to cartIn ________, the placenta separates prematurely from the wall of the uterus. 
Abruptio placenta 
 
 
 
TRUE or FALSE. Labor is usually longer in a multigravida and shorter in a primigravida. 
false - Labor is usually longer in a primigravida, a woman who is experiencing her first pregnancy, and shor...
Dyspnea is MOST accurately defined as: 
A. shortness of breath or difficulty breathing. 
B. a complete cessation of respiratory effort. 
C. a marked increase in the exhalation phase. 
D.labored breathing with reduced tidal volume. 
A. shortness of breath or difficulty breathing. 
 
 
 
In what area ...
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Add to cartDyspnea is MOST accurately defined as: 
A. shortness of breath or difficulty breathing. 
B. a complete cessation of respiratory effort. 
C. a marked increase in the exhalation phase. 
D.labored breathing with reduced tidal volume. 
A. shortness of breath or difficulty breathing. 
 
 
 
In what area ...
In which of the following patients should you remove an impaled object? 
Select one: 
A. An apneic patient with a shard of glass impaled in the abdomen 
B. A semiconscious patient with an ice pick impaled in the chest 
C. A pulseless and apneic patient with a knife impaled in the back 
D. A consciou...
Preview 4 out of 61 pages
Add to cartIn which of the following patients should you remove an impaled object? 
Select one: 
A. An apneic patient with a shard of glass impaled in the abdomen 
B. A semiconscious patient with an ice pick impaled in the chest 
C. A pulseless and apneic patient with a knife impaled in the back 
D. A consciou...
When assessing a conscious patient who overdosed on a drug, you should FIRST determine: 
A) the patient's weight in kg. 
B) the type of medication ingested. 
C) when the medication was ingested. 
D) if there is a history of prior overdose. 
B 
 
 
 
While triaging patients at a mass-casualty incide...
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Add to cartWhen assessing a conscious patient who overdosed on a drug, you should FIRST determine: 
A) the patient's weight in kg. 
B) the type of medication ingested. 
C) when the medication was ingested. 
D) if there is a history of prior overdose. 
B 
 
 
 
While triaging patients at a mass-casualty incide...
An 18 year old hiker has been bitten by a rattle snake. His vital signs are bp 140/90 p 130 R 24. You should: 
Calm the patient and coach him not to move 
 
 
 
A pulseless and apneic 68 year old male has an implanted pacemaker in his right shoulder Without delaying defibrillation, where should you ...
Preview 3 out of 16 pages
Add to cartAn 18 year old hiker has been bitten by a rattle snake. His vital signs are bp 140/90 p 130 R 24. You should: 
Calm the patient and coach him not to move 
 
 
 
A pulseless and apneic 68 year old male has an implanted pacemaker in his right shoulder Without delaying defibrillation, where should you ...
Poor nutrition and GI bleeding are common complications​ of: 
A. syncope. 
B. hypertension. 
C. alcohol abuse. 
D. epilepsy. 
C. alcohol abuse. 
 
 
A patient who has​ "huffed" a volatile chemical is likely to​ experience: 
A. visionary hallucinations followed by violent nausea. 
B. a prolon...
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Add to cartPoor nutrition and GI bleeding are common complications​ of: 
A. syncope. 
B. hypertension. 
C. alcohol abuse. 
D. epilepsy. 
C. alcohol abuse. 
 
 
A patient who has​ "huffed" a volatile chemical is likely to​ experience: 
A. visionary hallucinations followed by violent nausea. 
B. a prolon...
Anaphylactic shock is characterized by: 
 
a. labored breathing and hypertension. 
b. wheezing and widespread vasodilation. 
c. intracellular hypovolemia and hives. 
d. a deficiency of circulating histamines. 
b. wheezing and widespread vasodilation 
 
 
 
Distributive shock occurs when: 
 
a. centr...
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Add to cartAnaphylactic shock is characterized by: 
 
a. labored breathing and hypertension. 
b. wheezing and widespread vasodilation. 
c. intracellular hypovolemia and hives. 
d. a deficiency of circulating histamines. 
b. wheezing and widespread vasodilation 
 
 
 
Distributive shock occurs when: 
 
a. centr...
National guidelines for EMS care are intended to __________. 
 
-provide more consistent delivery of EMS care across the United States 
 
-unify EMS providers under a single medical director 
 
-facilitate a national EMS labor group 
 
-reduce expenses at the local and state levels 
Provide more con...
Preview 4 out of 512 pages
Add to cartNational guidelines for EMS care are intended to __________. 
 
-provide more consistent delivery of EMS care across the United States 
 
-unify EMS providers under a single medical director 
 
-facilitate a national EMS labor group 
 
-reduce expenses at the local and state levels 
Provide more con...
Steps Prior to CPR 
1. AVPU 
2. Check carotid! 
3. If pulse present, check breathing! 
 
 
 
CPR 
1. Compressions 
2. Ventilations 
*Partner goes to get AED* 
3. Compression 
*Partner drops an OPA/NPA* 
4. Ventilations 
 
 
 
Modified CPR 
Foreign body obstruction + unconscious 
 
1. Compressions 
2...
Preview 4 out of 42 pages
Add to cartSteps Prior to CPR 
1. AVPU 
2. Check carotid! 
3. If pulse present, check breathing! 
 
 
 
CPR 
1. Compressions 
2. Ventilations 
*Partner goes to get AED* 
3. Compression 
*Partner drops an OPA/NPA* 
4. Ventilations 
 
 
 
Modified CPR 
Foreign body obstruction + unconscious 
 
1. Compressions 
2...
When ventilating an unresponsive apneic adult with a bag-valve-mask device, you should ensure that: 
A) an airway adjunct has been inserted. 
B) you are positioned alongside the patient. 
C) ventilations occur at a rate of 20 breaths/min. 
D) the pop-off relief valve is manually occluded. 
A 
 
When...
Preview 4 out of 31 pages
Add to cartWhen ventilating an unresponsive apneic adult with a bag-valve-mask device, you should ensure that: 
A) an airway adjunct has been inserted. 
B) you are positioned alongside the patient. 
C) ventilations occur at a rate of 20 breaths/min. 
D) the pop-off relief valve is manually occluded. 
A 
 
When...
Emergency medical services (EMS) as we know it today originated in 1966 with the highway safety act under the department of______? 
department of transportation 
 
 
 
each EMS system has a ______ who authorizes EMTs to provide medical care in the field. 
medical director 
 
 
 
which of the followi...
Preview 4 out of 31 pages
Add to cartEmergency medical services (EMS) as we know it today originated in 1966 with the highway safety act under the department of______? 
department of transportation 
 
 
 
each EMS system has a ______ who authorizes EMTs to provide medical care in the field. 
medical director 
 
 
 
which of the followi...
You arrive at the home of a 50-year-old female with severe epistaxis. As you are treating her, it is MOST important to recall that: 
A. The patient may be significantly hypertensive. 
B. The patient is at risk for vomiting and aspiration 
C. A detailed exam is needed to determine the cause 
Answer i...
Preview 3 out of 16 pages
Add to cartYou arrive at the home of a 50-year-old female with severe epistaxis. As you are treating her, it is MOST important to recall that: 
A. The patient may be significantly hypertensive. 
B. The patient is at risk for vomiting and aspiration 
C. A detailed exam is needed to determine the cause 
Answer i...
A drug is contraindicated for a patient when it: 
 
A. may cause harm or have no positive effect. 
B. produces actions other than the desired ones. 
C. is used to treat a multitude of conditions. 
D. is used to treat a specific medical condition. 
A. may cause harm or have no positive effect. 
 
 
 ...
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Add to cartA drug is contraindicated for a patient when it: 
 
A. may cause harm or have no positive effect. 
B. produces actions other than the desired ones. 
C. is used to treat a multitude of conditions. 
D. is used to treat a specific medical condition. 
A. may cause harm or have no positive effect. 
 
 
 ...
All of the following will help minimize the risk of gastric distension when ventilating an apneic patient with a bag-valve mask, EXCEPT: 
increasing the amount of delivered tidal volume. 
 
 
 
If ventilation is impaired, carbon dioxide levels in the bloodstream will increase. This condition is call...
Preview 1 out of 3 pages
Add to cartAll of the following will help minimize the risk of gastric distension when ventilating an apneic patient with a bag-valve mask, EXCEPT: 
increasing the amount of delivered tidal volume. 
 
 
 
If ventilation is impaired, carbon dioxide levels in the bloodstream will increase. This condition is call...
Which of the following statements regarding normal gas exchange in the lungs is correct? 
Oxygen and carbon dioxide diffuse across the alveolar walls and capillaries. 
 
 
 
Which of the following structures is NOT found in the upper airway? 
Bronchus 
 
 
 
The physical act of moving air into and o...
Preview 2 out of 7 pages
Add to cartWhich of the following statements regarding normal gas exchange in the lungs is correct? 
Oxygen and carbon dioxide diffuse across the alveolar walls and capillaries. 
 
 
 
Which of the following structures is NOT found in the upper airway? 
Bronchus 
 
 
 
The physical act of moving air into and o...
base station 
Any radio hardware containing a transmitter and receiver that is located in a fixed place 
 
 
 
cellular telephone 
A low-power portable radio that communicates through an interconnected series of repeater stations called "cells 
 
 
 
channel 
An assigned frequency or frequencies th...
Preview 1 out of 3 pages
Add to cartbase station 
Any radio hardware containing a transmitter and receiver that is located in a fixed place 
 
 
 
cellular telephone 
A low-power portable radio that communicates through an interconnected series of repeater stations called "cells 
 
 
 
channel 
An assigned frequency or frequencies th...
abandonment 
Unilateral termination of care by the EMT without the patient's consent and without making provisions for transferring care to another medical professional with the skills and training necessary to meet the needs of the patient 
 
 
 
advance directive 
Written documentation that speci...
Preview 2 out of 6 pages
Add to cartabandonment 
Unilateral termination of care by the EMT without the patient's consent and without making provisions for transferring care to another medical professional with the skills and training necessary to meet the needs of the patient 
 
 
 
advance directive 
Written documentation that speci...
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