EXSS 276 Bundled Exams and Study Guides 2024/2025 with complete solutions

Anemia (RBC Deficiency) - Can be due to - - decreased Erythropoiesis (building of RBC) - increased destruction of RBCs - increased destruction of hemoglobin - more common in females than males Can result in - - decreased capacity to carry gases - decreased acid buffering capacity People with...

ADH - -increases permeability to water in cells of the distal tubule and collecting duct causing higher water reabsorption -increases aquaporin, water channels, content in the apical membrane -increases blood pressure and volume ANP - -decreases Na and water reabsorption -inhibits aldosterone a...

____ (____) muscle is located in the viscera; it is (striated/non-striated) and (voluntary/involuntary). - Smooth (visceral); non-striated; involuntary ____ functions as the motor protein in all 3 types of muscle tissue. - Myosin ____ is the key player in excitation-contraction coupling. - Ca++ ...

A drop of blood entering a renal artery would pass through a segmental artery, interlobar artery, and ______ before reaching a corticol radiate artery. arcuate artery globerular artery peritubular capillaries peritubular vanules - arcuate artery Absorption involves taking digested food into th...

a-vO2 Difference - -what's left at the tissue -5 mL O2/ 100 mL blood Acidosis (Metabolic) - -blood pH < 7.35 -major effect is depression of central nervous system, impairment of transmission of signals (blood pH < 7) -can become disorientated and death is possible -too acidic Acidosis ...

Active transport - requires energy; movement low to high Adenylate kinase - phosphotransferase enzyme transferring phosphate groups Anabolism - opposite of catabolism; endothermic Antiporters - move substrates in opposite directions ATP synthase - enzyme that generates ATP from ADP and free Pi ...

3 metabolic crossroads - G6P, acetyl coA, pyruvate Acetyl coA is - Big on synthesis Alanine and Glutamine - Take nitrogen from the liver and turn it into glucose again ATP - Body's energy currency Beta-oxidation - Cleaving carbon chain down Deamination - Destroying of an amino acid group Enzy...