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Summary PUB1501 - The Nature, Content And Scope Of Public Administration (PUB1501) R65,00   Add to cart

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Summary PUB1501 - The Nature, Content And Scope Of Public Administration (PUB1501)

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Concise summary of all key concepts and definitions

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  • March 18, 2021
  • 7
  • 2020/2021
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svwarrener
PUB1501 – THEME 3
Who receives public services?
The Milieu of Society

 Societies in the world are surrounded by a rapidly changing milieu
which affects them continually.
o The result is that the society itself is continually changing,
and so are its needs for public services.

Milieu: Demographic:
The human and physical Based on information
environment. concerning the population.


 When we speak of the milieu of a society, we are referring to the
environment or sphere that surrounds a society and which has an
ongoing influence on the society.

Values: Ideology:
The moral principles and beliefs A collection of ideas and
of a person or a group. beliefs.


 A society is influenced by many factors such as:
o Demographic forces and trends
 Such as urbanisation, growth and ageing of the world
population.
o Economic forces
 Including industrialisation.
o Nature
 Includes the earth’s atmosphere.
o Pests, diseases and epidemics, as well as natural disasters
o Technological development
o Language
o Population group

,  Demographic force growth of the world population:
o Better healthcare services (cause) are likely to have resulted
(effect) in:
 Lower infant mortality rate
 Increased life expectancy among adults
 More people on the planet
 Increased consumption of water and other natural
resources
 An increase in air pollution
 The process of urbanisation, which facilitated the
spread of diseases
 A greater need for better and more healthcare and
welfare services, as well as
 Increasing social ills with an increased demand and
need for protection

 Urbanisation and an ageing population:
o Urbanisation takes place when the population of the world or
of a country moves or migrates from rural areas to urban
cities.
 Such a migration will influence the needs of a society
as the recipient of public services.
o The average age of the population is increasing and this can
happen in 2 ways:
 Fewer children are being born, and
 Adults live longer because of good medical care which
results in the average age of people in society
becomes higher.
o The process of industrialisation was accompanied by
urbanisation.
 Urbanisation, in turn, resulted in a chain reaction.
o The result of urbanisation has been that societies in urban
areas have greater needs for:
 Access to healthcare services
 Welfare services
 Availability of drinking water
 Educational services
 Employment opportunities
 Transport facilities

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