PENGUIN ON THE BEACH – RUTH MILLER
Biographical information
She was born in the Cape, spent most her time in JH.
She loved teaching, she loved English.
Wrote a couple of a short poem, stories and plays.
Poems are bold and an undercurrent of sadness is seen throughout them – evoking a
“note of tragedy”
Meaning/message
- Portrays the impact on a penguin of being caught in an oil-slick with its dreadful
threat of extinction of the whole colonies of sea-life.
- Disgust to human indifference.
- She criticizes human’s rampant disregard for their consequences
The constant use of the caesura – unnatural sentence structure which emphasises the
complete displacement of the penguin.
Tone:
At beginning: sadness/sympathy/indifferent
At the end: hostile/angry/cynical.
, Penguin on the beach
Stranger in his own element,
Sea-casualty, the castaway manikin
Waddles in his tailored coat-tails. Oil
Has spread a deep commercial stain
Over his downy shirt front. Sleazy, grey,
It clogs the sleekness. Far too well
He must recall the past, to be so cautious:
Watch him step into the waves. He shudders
Under the froth; slides, slips, on the wet sand,
Escaping to dryness, dearth, in a white cascade,
An involuntary shouldering off of gleam.
Hands push him back into the sea. He stands
In pained and silent expostulation.
Once he knew a sunlit, leaping smoothness,
But close with his head’s small knoll, and dark,
He retains the image: Oil on sea,
Green slicks, black lassoos of sludge
Sleeving the breakers in a stain-spread scarf.
He shudders now from the clean flinching wave,
Turns and plods back up the yellow sand,
Ineffably wary, triumphantly sad.
He is immensely wise: he trusts nobody. His senses
Are clogged with experience. He eats
Fish from the Saviour’s hands, and it tastes black.
Blue – penguin after the oil
Yellow – the oil
Green – memories from before the spill
Purple – address to reader
Orange – human indifference
Pink – the image remains
Title:
setting/context
sets up the expectation of a natural context- a penguin on the beach (cute/sweet/happy)
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through EFT, credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying this summary from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller lexifay1711. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy this summary for R60,00. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.