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MRL3702 - NEW Summarised Cases

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Contains - UPDATED - Summary of all Labour Law cases for MRL3702 EXAMS. See index for a list of all summarised cases included in this document.

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MRL3702
CASES
Summarised




LABOUR LAW
Cases Summary

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INDEX

01 RELEVANCE OF LRA AND LABOUR CASE LAW

Giving meaning to the right to fair labour practices
0101 NEHAWU v University of Cape Town & others (2003) ILJ 95 (CC)
Sidumo and another v Rustenburg Platinum Mines Ltd & others (2007) 28 ILJ 2405 (CC);
[2007] 12 BLLR 1097 (CC)
0103 National Union of Metalworkers of South Africa v Vetsak Co-Operative Ltd and others
1996 (4) SA 577 (A); 1996 17 ILJ 455 (A)

Binding effect of precedents
0104 Gcaba v Minister of Safety & Security & others (2010) 31 ILJ 296 (CC); [2009] 12 BLLR
680 (CC)
0105 Robin Consolidated Industries Ltd v Commissioner for Inland Revenue 1997 (3) SA 654
(SCA)
0106 Le Roux v CCMA & others [2000] 6 BLLR 680 (LC)
Daniels v Campbell NO & others 2004 (5) SA 331 (CC)
0111 Maarten & others v Rubin NO & others [2001] 2 BLLR 162 (LC) at 168F

Determining fairness - the Sidumo case
0112 Sidumo and another v Rustenburg Platinum Mines Ltd & others (2007) 28 ILJ 2405 (CC);
[2007] 12 BLLR 1097 (CC)

02 COMMENCEMENT AND TERMINATION OF EMPLOYMENT

Existence of employment relationship after contract but before work commences
0201 Wyeth SA (Pty) Ltd v Manqele & others (2005) 26 ILJ 749 (LAC)
0202 Bayat v Durban Institute of Technology (2006) 27 ILJ 188 (CCMA)

Offers to resign and resignations
0203 Esack & another v Commission on Gender Equality (2000) 21 ILJ 467 (W)
0204 Shanaaz Achmat v Umgeni Local Council (formerly Howick Local Council), unreported
award dated 24 July 2006 in Case No KN 7727-02:
Lottering & others v Stellenbosch Municipality (2010) 31 ILJ 2923 (LC)
2006 African National Congress v Municipal Manager, George Local Municipality & others
[2010] 3 BLLR 221 (SCA)

Retirement
0207 Kirsten and Southern Cross Manufacturing CO Ltd t/a Southern Cross Industries (2006)
27 ILJ 2471 (CCMA
0209 Rubin Sportswear v SACTWU & others (2004) 15 ILJ 1671 (LAC)

03 JURISDICTION

General
0301 Gcaba v Minister of Safety & Security & others (2010) 31 ILJ 296 (CC); [2009] 12 BLLR
680 (CC) par 74
0302 SA Maritime Safety Authority v McKenzie [2010] 5 BLLR 488 (SCA)
0303 Makhanya v University of Zululand (218/08) [2009] ZASCA 69 (29 May 2009)
0306 BHT Water Treatment v CCMA & others [2002] 2 BLLR 173 (LC)

Territorial jurisdiction
0307 Astral Operations Ltd v Parry (2008) 29 ILJ 2668 (LAC)

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Jurisdiction limited to certain parties – not independent contractors
0309 SABC v McKenzie [1999] 1 BLLR 1 (LAC) at 4 -7

Jurisdiction limited to certain parties – genuine clients of temporary employment
services excluded
0312 State Information Technology Agency (SITA) (Pty) Ltd v CCMA & others (2008) 29 ILJ
607 (LAC)

Unfair labour practice jurisdiction limited to employees
0314 Sithole v Nogwaza NO & others (1999) 20 ILJ 2710 (LC); [1999] 12 BLLR 1348 (LC)
0315 Velinov v University of Kwazulu-Natal & others (2006) 27 ILJ 177 (LC)
0316 MEC for Tourism, Environmental & Economic Affairs, Free State v Nondumo & others
[2005] 10 BLLR 974 (LC)

Jurisdiction limited to certain parties – illegal workers not excluded
0318 ‘Kylie’ v CCMA and others (2010) 31 ILJ 1600 (LAC)
0319 Johnson & Johnson (Pty) Ltd v CWIU (1999) 20 ILJ 89 (LAC) at para 41

Jurisdictional limitations - Nature of dispute
0322 De Beers Consolidated Mines Ltd v CCMA & others [2000] 5 BLLR 578 (LC)
0323 NEWU v CCMA & others [2004] 2 BLLR 165 (LC)
United National Public Servants Association of SA v Digomo NO & others [2005] 12 BLLR
1169 (SCA)
Ntlabezo & others v MEC for Education, Eastern Cape and others [2002] 3 BLLR 274 (Tk)
Mzimni & another v Municipality of Umtata [1998] 7 BLLR 780 (Tk)

Unfair labour practices perpetrated against an employer
0324 NEWU v CCMA & others (supra)

Short time
0325 SACTWU obo Ndlangisa & others v Prowood Clothing [2005] 9 BALR 936 (NBCCMI)

Upgrading of salary scales
0326 Ntlabezo & Others v MEC for Education, Eastern Cape & Others [2002] 3 BLLR 274 (Tk)

Equal pay for equal work
0328 Louw v Golden Arrow Bus Services (Pty) Ltd [2000] 3 BLLR 311 (LC)
0330 Heysen v Armsrong Hydraulics (Pty) Ltd [2000] 12 BLLR 1444 (LC)

Victimisation
0331 Nawa and another v Department of Trade and Industry [1998] 7 BLLR 701 (LC)

Interpretation of settlement agreements
0332 Drummer and Polaris Capital (2009) 30 ILJ 2179 (CCMA)
Spilhaus & Co (WP) Ltd v CCMA & others [1997] 8 BLLR 1116 (LC)
First National Bank Ltd (Wesbank Division) v Mooi NO & others (2009) 30 ILJ 336 (LC)
0333 Sivraj v Caspian Freight CC (Case Nos: KZNRFBC 2390 and KZNRFBC 9092)

Settlement agreements – interpretation when arbitrating other disputes
0334 Mohale v Net 1 Applied t/a Cash Paymaster Services Northern (Pty) Limited (unreported
Case No J1981/2010)

Ruling whether settlement agreement induced by fear
0337 Rambado and EZ Shuttle (Pty) Ltd (2012) 33 ILJ 1016 (CCMA)
0338 Arend & another v Astra Furnishers (Pty) Ltd 1974 (1) SA 298 (C)
Makiwane v International Healthcare Distributors (2003) 24 ILJ 2150 (LC)

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Interpretation and application of collective agreements
0339 NEHAWU / Department of Health Northern Cape Provincial Administration [2005] 10
BALR 1056 (PSCBC)
NEHAWU / Department of Social Services and Population Development [2005] 11 BALR
1140 (PSCBC)
0340 Public Servants Association /Provincial Administration Western Cape [2001] 5 BALR 497
(CCMA)
0341 Minister of Safety and Security v SSSBC & others [2010] 6 BLLR 705 (LAC)

When arbitration has to be requested and what is the time limit
0342 Ceramic Industries Ltd v CCMA & another [2005] 12 BLLR 1235 (LC)
0343 Indoor Amusements (Pty) Ltd v CCMA & others (2004) 25 ILJ 2205 (LC)

Effect of certificates of outcome
0344 Fidelity Guards Holdings (Pty) Ltd v Epstein and others [2000] 12 BLLR 1389 (LAC);
(2000) 21 ILJ 2382 (LAC)
0345 Velinov v University of Kwazulu-Natal & others (2006) 27 ILJ 177 (LC)
EOH Abantu (Pty) Ltd v CCMA & others (2008) 29 (ILJ) 2588 (LC) (A.C. Basson J)
Avgold - Target Division v CCMA & others (2010) ILJ 924 (LC); [2010] 2 BLLR 149 (LC)
0349 Bombardier Transportation (Pty) Ltd v Lungile Mtiya NO & others [2010] 8 BLLR 840 (LC)

Whether employment relationship should be proved at conciliation
0351 EOH Abantu (Pty) Ltd v CCMA & others (2010) 31 ILJ 937 (LC); [2010] 2 BLLR 172 (LC)
(Cele J)
Dempster v Kahn NO & Others (1998) 19 ILJ 1475 (IC)
0352 Bombardier Transportation (Pty) Ltd v Lungile Mtiya NO & others [2010] 8 BLLR 840 (LC)

Effect of a premature referral of a dismissal dispute
0353 Avgold - Target Division v CCMA & others (2010) ILJ 924 (LC); [2010] 2 BLLR 149 (LC)

Powers of the arbitrator
0354 Shoredits Construction (Pty) Ltd v Pienaar NO and others 1995 (16) ILJ 390 at 393
0355 Reunert Industries (Pty) Limited t/a Reutech Defence Industries v Naicker and others
[1997] 12 BLLR 1632 (LC)
0356 Tao Ying Metal Industry (Pty) Ltd v Pooe NO and others (2007) 28 ILJ 1949 (SCA)
0357 Equity Aviation Services Pty (Ltd) v CCMA & others (2008) 29 ILJ 2507 (CC)
Republican Press v CEPPWAWU (2007) 28 ILJ 2503 (SCA); [2007] 11 BLLR 1001 (SCA)

Bargaining Council cases – section 147 discretion
0360 Pankana CC t/a R & W Transport Components v Dreyer NO & others (2012) 33 ILJ 692
(LC)

Belated allegation that union activities was reason for dismissal
0365 Evan Gordon Enterprises (Pty) Ltd v Phetla NO & others (2012) 33 ILJ 229 (LC) 0665

04 REPRESENTATION

Legal representation in cases of dismissal for misconduct or incapacity

0401 Afrox Ltd v Laka & others [1999] 5 BLLR 467 (LC)
Commuter Handling Services (Pty) Ltd v Mokoena & others [2002] 9 BLLR 843 (LC)
Vaal Toyota (Nigel) v MIBCO and others [2002] 10 BLLR 936 (LAC)
0402 Strydom v CCMA and others [2004] 10 BLLR 1032 (LC)

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Fellow member of employers’ organisation

0404 AHI Employers’ Organisation obo Members v CCMA; AHI Employers’ Organisation obo
Members & Others v CCMA & Others (Case Nos.J656/2011 and JR2518/2010

05 CONCILIATION

Non binding nature of categorisation of dispute
0501 National Union of Metal Workers of SA & others v Driveline Technologies (Pty) Ltd (2000)
21 ILJ 142 (LAC)
0502 Ingo Strautmann v Silver Meadows Trading 99 (Pty) Ltd t/a Mugg and Bean Suncoast
(unreported, D412/07)
0503 Goldfields Mining S A (Pty) Ltd (Kloof Gold Mine) v CCMA and other [2010] 2 BLLR 149
(LC)

Dismissal of matter at conciliation – whether competent
0504 Premier Gauteng & another v Ramabulana N.O & others (2008) 29 ILJ 1099 (LAC)

Telephonic conciliations permissible
0505 GIWUSA on behalf of Heyneke v Klein Karoo Kooperasie Bpk (2005) 26 ILJ 1083 (LC)
0506 Kasipersad v CCMA & others [2003] 2 BLLR 187 (LC)

06 CON-ARB
0601 Pioneer Foods (Pty) Ltd v CCMA & others (unreported Labour Court judgment in Case
No C265/10)
07 ARBITRATION
Duties of commissioner
0701 Sondolo IT (Pty) Ltd v Howes & others [2009] 5 BLLR 499 (LC)
0702 Cash Paymaster Services (Pty) Ltd v Paul Shabangu NO & others (Unreported Case
D324/03 heard on 15 March 2005)
0703 Klaasen v CCMA & others [2005] 10 BLLR 964 (LC)
Scholtz v Maseko NO & others [2000] 9 BLLR 1111 (LC)
0704 Heroldt v Nedbank Ltd [2012] 9 BLLR 857 (LAC)

Rulings on merits not binding on succeeding commissioner
0705 Sondolo IT (Pty) Ltd v Howes & others [2009] 5 BLLR 499 (LC)

Absolution from the instance
0706 Minister of Safety and Security v Madisha and others (Unreported Case No JR161-07)

Postponements
0707 National Police Service Union and others v Minister of Safety and Security and
Others 2000(4) SA 1110 (CC)
Moshela v CCMA & others (unreported; Labour Court Case No JR1524/06)

Contempt of the commission
0708 Bargaining Council for the Clothing Manufacturing Industry & another v Prinsloo
[2007] 9 BLLR 825 (LC)

Interpreter
0710 Mabitsela v Department of Local Government & Housing & others [2012] 8 BLLR
790 (IC)

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Costs
0711 Van den Berg v SA Police Service (2005) 26 ILJ 1723 (LC)

Withdrawals
0714 Ncaphayi v CCMA & others (2011) 32 ILJ 402 (LC)
0715 Kgobokoe v CCMA & others (2012) 33 ILJ 235 (LC

08 EVIDENCE

Parol evidence
0801 Denel (Pty) Ltd v Gerber [2005] 9 BLLR 849 (LAC)
0802 Fidelity Cash Management Services v Commission for Conciliation, Mediation and
Arbitration and others [2008] 3 BLLR 197 (LAC)

Hearsay
0803 The Sisonke Partnership t/a International Healthcare Distributors v National Bargaining
Council for Chemical Industry & others Case No: JR2766/07

Evaluating evidence
0804 SFW Group Ltd & another v Martell et Cie & others 2003 (1) SA 11 (SCA)
Enviroserv Waste Management (Pty) Ltd v Mosime N.O. & others (Case No: JR 644/07)
Sasol Mining (Pty) Ltd v Ngqeleni NO & others (2011) 32 ILJ 723 (LC)
0805 Masilela v Leonard Dingler (Pty) Ltd (2004) 25 ILJ 544 (LC)

Polygraph tests
0806 Sedibeng Local Municipality v SALGBC & others (Unreported Labour Court Case No JR
1559-09 dated 31 May 2012
0807 Truworths Ltd v Commission for Conciliation, Mediation and Arbitration (2009) 30 ILJ 677
(LC)
0808 National Union of Mineworkers & Others v Coin Security Group (Pty) Ltd t/a Protea Coin
Group (2011) 32 ILJ 137 (LC)
Food & Allied Workers Union on behalf of Kapesi & others v Premier Foods Ltd t/a Blue
Ribbon Salt River (2010) 31 ILJ 1654 (LC)
0809 SA Transport & Allied Workers Union & Others v Khulani Fidelity Security Services (Pty)
Ltd (2011) 32 ILJ 130 (LAC)

09 RESCISSION

Rescission of certified awards
0901 Gois t/a Shakespeare’s Pub v Van Zyl & others (2003) 24 ILJ 2302 (LC); [2003] 11 BLLR
1176 (LC)

Grounds for rescission
0902 Shoprite Checkers (Pty) Limited v CCMA and others (2007) 28 ILJ 2246 (LAC); [2007]10
BLLR 917 (LAC)
0904 Northern Province Local Government Association v CCMA and Others [2001] 5 BLLR
539 (LC) at 545
0905 MM Steel Construction CC v Steel Engineering and Allied Workers Union of SA and
Others (1994) 1 5 ILJ 1310 (LAC)
0906 Lumka and Associates v Maqubela (2004) 25 ILJ 2326 (LAC)
0907 Northern Training Trust v Maake & others (2006) 27 ILJ 828 (LC)
0909 Tshivhase Royal Council & another v Tshivhase & another 1992 (4) SA 852 (A)
0910 Theron NO v United Democratic Front and others 1984 (2) SA 532 (CPD)
Tshivhase Royal Council & another v Tshivhase & another (supra)

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Service by fax
0911 Northern Province Local Government Association v CCMA & Others [2001] 5 BLLR 539
(LC)
0912 Edgars Consolidated Stores (Pty) Ltd v Kalanda & others [2007] 7 BLLR 632 (LC)
0913 Inzuzu I.T. Consulting (Pty) Limited v CCMA & others (Unreported Case No: P 487/2009)

10 CONDONATION

1002 Melane v Santam Insurance Co Ltd 1962 (4) SA 531 (A) at 532B-E
SA Broadcasting Corporation v Commission for Conciliation, Mediation & Arbitration &
others (2003) 24 ILJ 999 (LC)
1003 Moila v Shai NO & Others (2007) 28 ILJ 1028 (LAC)
1004 Meintjies v H D Combrinck (Edms) Bpk 1961 (1) SA 262 (A) at 263H-264A
Saloojee & another NNO v Minister of Community Development 1965 (2) SA 135 (A)
Reinecke v IGI Ltd 1974 (2) SA 84 (A)
Arnott v Kunene Solutions & Services (Pty) Ltd (2002) 23 ILJ 1367 (LC); and
Chemical Energy Paper Printing Wood & Allied Workers Union & others v Metal Box t/a
MB Glass (2005) 26 ILJ 92 (LC)

11 UNFAIR DISMISSAL – GENERAL

So-called fixed term contracts subject to the discretion of a client
1101 NUMSA obo Daki v Colven Associates [2006] BALR 877 (MEIBC)
1103 Jonas / Quest Staffing Solutions [2003] BALR 811 CCMA
Denel (Pty) Ltd v Gerber [2005] 9 BLLR 849 (LAC)
1105 SACCAWU & others v Primserv ABC Recruitment (Pty) Ltd [2007] BLLR 78 (LC)
1106 NUMSA obo Mahlangu & others/ Abancedisi Labour Services CC & another [2006] 1
BALR 29 (MEIBC),
Smith/ Staffing Logistics [2005] 10 BALR 1078 (MEIBC)
NUMSA obo Daki v Colven Associates [2006] BALR 877 (MEIBC)

Dismissal demanded by client of labour broker
1107 Nape v INTCS Corporate Solutions (Pty) Ltd (2010) ILJ 2120 (LC)

Constructive dismissal – what needs to be proved - relevance of repudiation
1108 Pretoria Society for the Care of the Retarded v Loots (1997) 18 ILJ 981 (LAC)
1109 Old Mutual Group Schemes v Dreyer & another (1999) 20 ILJ 2030 (LAC)
Albany Bakeries Ltd v Van Wyk & Others (2005) 26 ILJ 2142 (LAC)
1110 Sergio Carlos v IBM South Africa (Pty) Ltd (2006) (LAC), unreported

Constructive dismissal not necessarily unfair
1112 Amalgamated Beverage Industries (Pty) Ltd v Jonker (1993) 14 ILJ 1232 (LAC)
Moser Industries (Pty) Ltd v Venn [1997] 11 BLLR 1402 (LAC)

Progressive discipline – may dismiss in appropriate circumstances even if no final
written warning- approach to be adopted in regard to consistency

1113 S A Commercial and Allied Workers Union & others v Irvin & Johnson (1999) 20 ILJ 2302
(LAC)
Gcwensha v CCMA & others (2006) 27 ILJ 927 (LAC)

Factors relevant to whether or not to award compensation
1114 Kemp t/a Centralmed v Rawlins (2009) 30 ILJ 2677 (LAC); [2009] 11 BLLR 1027 (LAC)

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Reasons to be given for amount of compensation
1116 Mohlakoana v The Commissioner, CCMA & others (Case No JR284/09)

Relevance of patrimonial loss
1117 Lakomski v TTS Tool Technic Systems (Pty) Ltd (2007) 28 ILJ 2775 (LC)
Nape v INTCS Corporate Solutions (Pty) Ltd (2010) ILJ 2120 (LC)

Compensation for procedural unfairness
1118 Johnson & Johnson (Pty) Ltd v Chemical Workers Industrial Union (1999) 20 ILJ 89
(LAC)

Dismissal to compel acceptance of a demand
1120 NUMSA & others v Fry’s Metals (Pty) Ltd (2005) 26 ILJ 689 (SCA)
1121 Solidarity obo Wehncke v Surf4Cars (Pty) Ltd (2011) 32 ILJ 3037 (IC)

12 DISMISSAL FOR MISCONDUCT - PROCEDURAL FAIRNESS

1202 Avril Elizabeth Home for the Mentally Handicapped v CCMA and others (2006) 27 ILJ 1644
(LC); [2006] 9 BLLR 833 (LC)

Taking disciplinary action against a shop steward
POPCRU obo Masemola & others v Minister of Correctional Services (2010) 31 ILJ 412
(LC)
BIAWU & another v Mutual and Federal Insurance Co Ltd [2002] 7 BLLR 609 (LC)

Legal representation at disciplinary enquiries
1206 MEC: Department of Finance, Economic Affairs & Tourism, Northern Province v
Mahumani [2005] 2 BLLR 173 (SCA)
Hamata & another v Chairperson Peninsula Technikon Internal Disciplinary Committee &
others 2002 (5) SA 449 (SCA)
Dabner v South African Railways & Harbours 1920 AD 583
1208 Schoon v MEC: Department of Finance, Economic Affairs & Tourism, Northern Province
& another [2003] 9 BLLR 963 (T)
1210 Majola v MEC, Department of Public Works, Northern Province & others [2004] 1
BLLR54 (LC)
1211 Van Eyk v Minister of Correctional Services & others [2005] 6 BLLR 638 (EC)

13 DISMISSAL FOR MISCONDUCT - SUBSTANTIVE FAIRNESS

Reason for dismissal
1301 Fidelity Cash Management Services v Commission for Conciliation, Mediation and
Arbitration and others [2008] 3 BLLR 197 (LAC)

Second enquiry / changing decision of chairperson of disciplinary enquiry
1302 BMW (SA) (Pty) Ltd v Van der Walt (2000) 21 ILJ 113 (LAC).
1303 Branford v Metrorail Services (Durban) & others (2003) 24 ILJ 2269 (LAC): [2004] 3
BLLR 199 (LAC)
1305 Greater Letaba Local Municipality v Mankgabe NO & others [2008] 3 BLLR 229 (LC)
SACCAWU & others v Irvin & Johnson Ltd (1999) 20 ILJ 2302 (LAC); [1999] 8 BLLR 741
(LAC)
Cape Town City Council v Masitho &others (2000) 21 ILJ 1957 (LAC)
1306 JAMAFO on behalf of Nero v Pick ’n Pay (2007) 28 ILJ 688 (CCMA)
1308 Solidarity/MWU on behalf of Van Staden v Highveld Steel & Vanadium & another (2005)
26 ILJ 2045 (LC)

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14 DISMISSAL FOR POOR WORK PERFORMANCE

1401 Pernod Ricard SA (Pty) Ltd v CCMA & others (2011) 32 ILJ 119 (LC)
1402 Gostelow v Datakor Holdings (Pty) Ltd t/a Corporate Copilith (1993) 14 ILJ 171 (IC)
1403 New Forest Farming CC v Cachalia & others [2003] 10 BLLR 1 (LC)
Somyo v Ross Poultry Breeders (Pty) Ltd [1997] 7 BLLR 862 (LAC)

15 DISMISSAL FOR OPERATIONAL REQUIREMENTS

Consultation at what stage
1501 National Education Health & Allied Workers Union & others v University of Pretoria
(2006) 27 ILJ 117 (LAC):
Who to consult
1502 Sikhosana & others v Sasol Synthetics Fuels [1999] JOL 5648 (LC)
Maluleke & others v Johnson Tiles (Pty) Ltd [2008] 11 BLLR 1065 (LC)
1503 Mahlinza & others v Zulu Nyala Game Ranch (Pty) Ltd [2004] JOL 12459 (LC)

Leading evidence regarding procedural fairness in cases where section 189A
applies
1506 Watts v Fidelity Corporate Services (Pty) Ltd [2007] 6 BLLR 579 (LC)
NUMSA & others v SA Five Engineering & others [2005] 1 BLLR 53 (LC)
Banks & another Coca-Cola SA [2007] 10 BLLR 929 (LC)

Single retrenchments
1511 Bracks N.O. & another v Rand Water & another (2010) 31 ILJ 897 (LAC); [2010] 8 BLLR
795 (LAC)
Scheme Data Services (Pty) Ltd v Myhill N.O. & others (2009) 30 ILJ 399 (LC)
Winnie Ngidi and Fidelity Supercare Services Group (Pty) Ltd (2009) 30 ILJ 1185
(CCMA)
1513 Sans Souci Girls High School v McGahey N.O. and others (Case No JR 2261/07)

First in first out selection criterion unfair
1514 Screenex Wire Weaving Manufacturing (Pty) Ltd v Jafter Ngema & others JA 49/07 (LAC)
nd
handed down on the 2 of September 2009.

Effect of agreements with unions representing affected employees
1516 Muthulingum v Nampak Flexible KZN (unreported award in Case No KNPM 471-04 dated
28 December 2009)
1518 CWIU and others v Latex Surgical Products (Pty) Ltd [2006] 2 BLLR 142 (LAC)

16 FIXED TERM CONTRACTS

Premature termination
1601 Buthelezi v Municipal Demarcation Board (2004) 25 ILJ 2317 (LAC)
1602 Fedlife Assurance Ltd v Wolfaardt 2002 (1) SA 49 (SCA); (2001) 22 ILJ 2407 (SCA)
1603 Meyers v Abrahamson 1992(3) SA 121 (C)
1604 Nkopane & other v Independent Electoral Commission (2007) 28 ILJ 670 (LC)

17 SECTION 197 TRANSFERS

Applicability of section 197
1701 Douglas & others v Gauteng MEC for Health [2008] 5 BLLR 401 (LC)

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When is a business transferred as a going concern

1702 NEHAWU v University of Cape Town & others (2003) 24 ILJ 95 (CC).
SAMWU & others v Rand Airport Management Company (Pty) Ltd & others (2005) 26 ILJ
67 (LAC)

Transfer – relevant factors
1703 Ponties Panel Beaters Partnership v NUMSA & others [2009] 2 BLLR 99 (LAC)

When is transfer the reason for dismissal
1708 Van der Velde v Business Design Software (Pty) Ltd & another (1) (2006) 27 ILJ 1738
(LC)

Which employer to cite
1711 Anglo Office Supplies (Pty) Ltd v Lotz (2008) 29 ILJ 953 (LAC)
1712 NEHAWU v University of Cape Town & others (2003) 24 ILJ 95 (CC)

Second generation transfers
1713 Aviation Union of SA & another v SA Airways (Pty) Ltd & others (2011) 32 ILJ 2861 (CC)

18 PROMOTION

Meaning

1801 Mashegoane & Another v University of the North [1998] 1 BLLR 73 (LC)
Jele v Premier of the Province of Kwazulu-Natal & others (2003) ILJ 1392 (LC)
1802 Lamana v SA Police Service [2002] 8 BALR 802 at 808 to 809
De Villiers v SA Police Service [2002] 8 BALR 795 (BC) at 798-799

Relevant considerations in deciding fairness

1803 Aries v CCMA & others (2006) 27 ILJ 2324 (LC)
De Nysschen v General Public Service Sectoral Bargaining Council & others (2207) 28
ILJ 375 (LC)
1805 Public Servants Association v National Commissioner of the SA Police Service (2006) 27
ILJ 27 2241 (CC)

Whether a contractual right to promotion must be established

1806 Department of Justice v CCMA & others [2004] 4 BLLR 297 (LAC)
1808 Hospersa and another v Northern Cape Provincial Administration (2000) 21 ILJ 1066
(LAC)
1809 Protekon (Pty) Ltd v CCMA & others (2005) 7 BLLR 703 (LC)

When should other candidates be joined
1810 Gordon v Department of Health: KwaZulu-Natal 2008 (29) ILJ 2535 (SCA)

Polygraph results as selection criterion
1812 Sedibeng Local Municipality v SALGBC & others (Unreported Labour Court Case No JR
1559-09 dated 31 May 2012

Protected promotion
1813 Sedibeng Local Municipality v SALGBC & others (supra)
Minister of Safety and Security v SSSBC & Others (Unreported Labour Court Case No
P186/08)

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