100% satisfaction guarantee Immediately available after payment Both online and in PDF No strings attached
logo-home
HESI Fundamentals Exam- 12 Latest Versions (2021/2022) R324,56   Add to cart

Exam (elaborations)

HESI Fundamentals Exam- 12 Latest Versions (2021/2022)

 6 views  0 purchase
  • Course
  • Institution
  • Book

HESI Fundamentals • 12 Latest Versions HESI Fundamentals • 12 Latest Versions • Verified Questions and Answers • Best Document for Exam Preparation • 100 % Satisfaction Guaranteed • Complete and Latest Study Guide for Hesi Fundamentals Exam • 2021/2022 HESI FUNDAMENTALS V1 ...

[Show more]

Preview 4 out of 253  pages

  • April 13, 2022
  • 253
  • 2021/2022
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
avatar-seller
HESI Fundamentals

• 12 Latest Versions

• Verified Questions and Answers

• Best Document for Exam Preparation

• 100 % Satisfaction Guaranteed

• Complete and Latest Study Guide for Hesi Fundamentals
Exam

• 2021/2022

,HESI FUNDAMENTALS V1

1.A policy requiring the removal of acrylic nails by all nursing personnel was implemented 6 months
ago. Which assessment measure best determines if the intended outcome of the policy is being
achieved.
a. Number of staff induced injury
b. Client satisfaction survey
c. Health care-associated infectionrate.
d. Rate of needle-stick injuries bynurse.
2.The nurse is preparing to assist a newly admitted client with personal hygiene measures. The
client...the client’s gag reflex. Which action should the nurse include?
A. Offer smalls sips of water through astraw
B. Place tongue blade on back half oftongue
C. Use a penlight to observe back of oral cavity
D. Auscultate breath sounds after client swallows
3.The nurse explains to an older adult male the procedure for collecting a 24-hour urine specimen for
creatinine clearance.
A. Assess the client for confusion and reteach the procedure
B. Check the urine for color and texture
C. Empty the urinal contents into the 24-hour collection container
D. Discard the contents of the urinal
4.A 54-year-old male client and his wife were informed this morning that he has terminal cancer.
Which nursing intervention is likely to be most
A. Ask her how she would like to participate in the client’s care
B. Provide the wife with information about hospice
C. Encourage the wife to visit after painful treatments are completed
D. Refer her to support group for family members of those dying of cancer
5.A client who has a body mass index (BMI) of 30 is requesting information on the initial
approach to a weight loss plan. Which action should the nurse recommend?
A. Plan low carbohydrate and high proteinmeals
B. Engage in strenuous activity for an hourdaily
C. Keep a record of food and drinks consumed daily
D. Participated in a group exercise class 3 times a week
6.The nurse assesses a client who has a nasal cannula delivering oxygen at 2 L/min. To assess for skin
damage related to the cannula, which areas should the nurse observe?
A. Tops of the ear
B. Bridge of the nose
C. Around the nostrils
D. Over the cheeks
E. Across the forehead
7.The nurse observes an unlicensed assistive personnel (UAP) who is providing a total bed bath
for a confused and lethargic client. The UAP is soaking the client’s foot in a basin of warm water
placed on the bed. What action should the nurse take?
a. Remove the basin of water from the client’s bed immediately
b. Remind the UAP to dry between the client’s toes completely
c. Advise the UAP that this procedure is damaging to the skin
d. Add skin cream to the basin of water while the foot is soaking
8.The nurse in the emergency department observes a colleague viewing the electronic health record
(EHR) of a client who holds an elected position in the community. The client is not a part of the
colleague’s assignment. Which action should the nurseimplement?
a. Communicate the colleague’s actions to the unit charge nurse
b. Send an email to facility administration reporting the action
c. Write an anonymous complaint to a professional website
d. Post a comment about the action on a staff discussion board
9. At 0100 on a male client’s second postoperative night, the client states he is unstable to sleep and
plans to read until feeling sleepy. What action should the nurse implement?
a. Leave the room and close the door to the client’s room
b. Assess the appearance of the client’s surgical dressing
c. Bring the client a prescribed PRN sedative-hypnotic
d. Discuss symptoms of sleep deprivation with the client
10. The nursing staff in the cardiovascular intensive care unit are creating a continuous quality
improvement project on social media that addresses coronary artery disease (CAD). Which action
should the nurse implement to protect client privacy?
a. Remove identifying information of the clients who participated
b. Recall that authored content may be legally discoverable
c. Share material from credible, peer reviewed sources only
d. Respect all copyright laws when adding website content
11. A male client with unstable angina needs a cardiac catheterization, so the healthcare provider
explains the risks and benefits of the procedure, and then leaves to set up for the procedure. When
the nurse presents the consent form for signature, the client hesitates and asks how the wires will
keep his heart going. Which action should the nurse take?
a. Answer the client’s specific questions with a short understandable explanation
b. Postpone the procedure until the client understands the risks and benefits
c. Call the client’s next of kin and ask them to provide verbal consent

, d. Page the healthcare provider to return and provide additional explanation
12. The nurse is teaching a client how to do active range of motion (ROM) exercises. To exercise
the hinge joints, which action should the nurse instruct the client to perform?
a. Tilt the pelvis forwards and backwards

, b. bend the arm by flexing the ulnar to the humerus
c. Turn the head to the right and left
d. Extend the arm at the ide and rotate in circles
13. A postoperative client has three different PRN analgesics prescribed for different levels of pain.
The nurse inadvertently administers a dose that is not within the prescribed parameters. What actions
should the nurse take first?
a. Access for side effects of the medication.
b. Document the client’s responses.
c. complete a medication error report.
d. Determine if the pain was relieved.
14. When assessing a male client, the nurse finds that he is fatigue, and is experiencing
muscle weakness, leg cramps, and cardiac dysrhythmias. Based on these findings, the nurse
plans to check the client’s laboratory values to validate the existence of which?
a. Hyperphosphatemia
b. Hypocalcemia
c. Hypermagnesemia
d. Hypokalemia
15. A female client’s significant other has been at her bedside providing reassurances and support
for the past 3days, as desired by the client. The client’s estranged husband arrives and demands that
the significant other not be allowed to visit or be given condition updates. Which intervention should
the nurse implement?
a. Obtain a perception from the healthcare provider regarding visitation
privileges
b. Request a consultation with the ethics committee for resolution of the situation
c. Encourage the client to speak with her husband regarding his disruptive
behavior
d. Communicate the client’s wishes to all members of the multidisciplinary team
16. When measuring vital signs, the nurse observes that a client is using accessory neck muscles
during respirations. What follow-up action should the nurse take first?
a. Determine pulse pressure
b. Auscultate heart sounds
c. Measure oxygen saturation
d. Check for neck vein distention
17. To avoid nerve injury, what location should the nurse select to administer a 3 mL IM injection?
a. Ventrogluteal
b. outer upper quadrant of the buttock
c. Two inches below the acromion process
d. Vastus lateralis
18. Which instruction should the nurse include in the discharge teaching plan for an adult client with
hypernatremia?
a. Monitor daily urine output volume
b. Drink plenty of water whenever thirsty
c. Use salt tablets for sodium content
d. Review food labels for sodium content
19. While changing a client’s post operative dressing, the nurse observes a red and swollen
wound with a moderate amount of yellow and green drainage and a foul odor. Given there is a
positive MRSA, which is the most important action for the nurse totake?
A. Force oral fluids
B. Request a nutrition consult
C. Initiate contact precautions
D. Limit visitors to immediate family only
20. To prepare a client for the potential side effects of a newly prescribed medication, what
action should the nurse implement?
a. Assess the client for health alterations that may be impacted by the effects of the
medication
b. Teach the client how to administer the medication to promote the best
absorption
c. Administer a half dose and observe the client for side effects before
administering a full dosage
d. Encourage the client to drink plenty of fluids to promote effective drug
distribution
21. A client is 2 days post-op from a thoracic surgery and is complaining of incisional pain. The
client last received pain medication 2 hours ago. He is rating his pain a 5 on a 1-10 scale. After
calling the provider, what is the nurse's next action?
a. instruct the client to use guided imagery and slow rhythmic breathing
b. Provide at least 20 minutes of back massage and gentle effleurage
c. Encourage the client to watch TV.
d. Place a hot water circulation device, such as an Aqua K pad, to operative site
22. A client with cirrhosis and ascites is receiving furosemide 40 mg BID. The pharmacy
provides 20 mg tablets. How many tablets should the client receive each day? [Enter numeric value

The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.

Quick and easy check-out

Quick and easy check-out

You can quickly pay through EFT, credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.

Focus on what matters

Focus on what matters

Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!

Frequently asked questions

What do I get when I buy this document?

You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.

Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?

Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.

Who am I buying this summary from?

Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller Phoebe312. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.

Will I be stuck with a subscription?

No, you only buy this summary for R324,56. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.

Can Stuvia be trusted?

4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)

67474 documents were sold in the last 30 days

Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy summaries for 14 years now

Start selling
R324,56
  • (0)
  Buy now