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Solution Manual For Accounting Information Systems, 9th Edition James A. Hall R204,51
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Solution Manual For Accounting Information Systems, 9th Edition James A. Hall

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Solution Manual For Accounting Information Systems, 9th Edition James A. Hall

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  • July 28, 2022
  • 687
  • 2021/2022
  • Exam (elaborations)
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CHAPTER 1

THE INFORMATION SYSTEM: AN ACCOUNTANT’S PERSPECTIVE



REVIEW QUESTIONS




1. Operational, operations management, middle management, and top

management. Horizontal flows support operation-level tasks. The information is

highly detailed about the day-to-day operations. Vertical flows distribute

summarized information to managers at all levels, and this information flows

upward. Instructions, quotas, and budgets also flow downward.

2. Data are facts that are collected in a “raw” form and made meaningful through

processes such as sorting, aggregating, classifying, mathematically

manipulating, and summarizing. The meaningful data is considered to be

information.

3. AISs process financial transactions and certain nonfinancial transactions that

directly affect the processing financial transactions. The external financial

reporting documents of AIS are subject to legal and professional standards.

Consequently, management and accountants have greater legal responsibility

for AIS applications than for MIS applications. The MIS processes nonfinancial

transactions that are outside the scope of the AIS. MIS applications expand the

information set provided to such areas as production, sales, marketing, and

, Chapter 17 page 2


inventory management. MIS often draws from and builds on data from the AIS.

4. Revenue cycle, expenditure cycle, and conversion cycle.

5. Reports used by management, which the company is not obligated by law,

regulation, or contract to provide. These are often used for internal problem-

solving issues rather than by external constituents.

6. Relevance, accuracy, completeness, summarization, and timeliness.

7. Relevance and efficiency.

8. Data attribute (field), record, file, and database.

9. Storage, retrieval, and deletion.

10. Feedback is output that is sent back to the system as a source of data.

Feedback is useful because it can be used to initiate or adjust the system

processes.

11. a. to support the stewardship function of management,

b. to support the decision-making processes of managers, and

c. to support the day-to-day operations of the firm.

12. Stewardship is the responsibility of management to properly utilize the

resources of the firm entrusted to them. Information systems provide

management with reports to better manage the resources and also provide

responsibility reports by which management may be evaluated.

13. a. Materials Management

1. purchasing

, Chapter 17 page 3


2. receiving

3. stores

b. Production

1. production planning

2. quality control

3. maintenance

c. Marketing

1. advertising

2. market research

3. sales order processing

d. Distribution

1. warehousing

2. shipping

e. Personnel

1. recruiting

2. training

3. benefits

4. counseling

f. Finance

1. portfolio management

2. treasury

3. credit

4. cash disbursement

, Chapter 17 page 4


5. cash receipt

g. Accounting

1. inventory control

2. cost accounting

3. payroll

4. accounts payable

5. accounts receivable

6. billing

7. fixed-asset accounting

8. general ledger

h. Computer Service

1. data processing

2. systems development and maintenance

3. database administration

14. Internal auditors are responsible for in-house appraisal of the financial

reporting system. Internal auditors are concerned with deterring and detecting

fraud and for conducting EDP audits. External auditors are independent CPAs

engaged by the firm to attest to the completeness and accuracy of the financial

statements. External auditors work together with the internal auditors.

15. The database administrator is responsible for the security and integrity of data

stored in a central database.

16. The role of the accounting function is to manage the financial information

resources of the firm. First, the accountants must capture and record business

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