A* A Level Edexcel Politics - 'To what extent do conservatives agree on tradition'
51 views 1 purchase
Course
Unit 3 - Key Themes in Political Analysis
Institution
PEARSON (PEARSON)
ESSAY PLAN - "To what extent do conservatives agree on Tradition".
Essay Plan, broken into 3 key paragraphs including key quotes from conservatives needed for high marks (highlighted in blue).
Perfect for Edexcel A-Level Politics exams - ideology, A* plan
2. To what extent do conservatives agree about tradition
Human Nature
• All believe in the moral imperfection of human nature
• Hobbes ‘state of nature is poor brutish, nasty and short’ - human nature is innately
sel sh and greedy which is why traditional manners, customs and practices are all the
more important to restrain the natural greed within humans, tradition generates a sense
of identity for intellectually awed humans.
• - the established customs and practices are familiar and reassuring for individuals
which is bene cial for them
• However - New Right deviates from authoritarian and traditional conservatives taking a
more rational approach to human nature and holding a more optimistic view of human
nature and holding a more optimistic view of humans in that they are capable of
rationality which feeds into their beliefs for a limited state and increased free market
capitalism.
Society
• Traditionally conservatives have believed that society is naturally hierarchical and as a
result have accepted natural inequality within society, most generally under the belief
that breaking the tradition of a hierarchy within society, an idea that had stood the test
of time
• Burke ‘society is a partnership between the living, the dead and those yet to be
born’ was not correct thing to do - there must be leaders and followers, social
inequality was a myth
• HOWEVER - there was a move towards increased social welfare with one nation
conservatism and Disraeli, these was attempt to stop society falling into two separate
groups - rich and the poor
• Slight deviation however mainly consistent with traditional view of society and hierarchy
in that everyone would not enjoy the same living standards as they do not have the
same responsibilities.
• The reasons that they believe there is inequality within society di ers, traditional-society
is shaped by natural factors rather human ingenuity, it is fashioned ultimately by natural
necessity
• New Right - society is the product of actions of self seeking and largely self reliant
individuals
Economy
• All believe in preserving and upholding the protection of private property within the state
• Traditional conservatives - although they were in favour op capitalism, believed that it
posed a threat to tradition and the hierarchy with middle class becoming richer and
richer
• Believed that the richer landowners had a duty to their decedents and the poor -
supports a more paternalistic approach
• One Nations believed paternalistic approach in economy was needed in order to
preserve social order and customs - Keynesian economics to increase employment
• Not particularly interested in upholding hierarchy and tradition - Neoliberals
• Neoliberals - more interested in increased capitalism to boost the economy, less
intervention and more privatisation
fi
fi fl ff
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through EFT, credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying this summary from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller student712. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy this summary for R94,05. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
