TUTORIAL LETTER 3
MODEL ANSWERS FOR ASSIGNMENT QUESTIONS
Year 2020
Semester First semester
Subject MANAGEMENT 201
Subject code MAN201
1. DETAILS OF LECTURER / FACILITATOR OF LEARNING
Lecturer/Facilitator of Learning Dr S van Zweel
Consultation times Monday to Friday from 09:00 to 16:00
Telephone 079 895 6111
E-mail susan@cvssa.co.za
2. EXAMINATION INFORMATION
Please refer to your SBS student email inbox for examination information for the specific
semester.
3. MODEL ANSWERS FOR ASSIGNMENT QUESTIONS
Question 1 [25]
Bureaucratic and scientific management (4th Edition, pp. 105–109; 5th Edition, pp. 64–67)
1.1 Bureaucratic management (maximum 10 marks)
It relies on rules, hierarchy, clear division of labour and detailed procedures. ✓
It provides a plan of how an entire organisation can operate. ✓
It lays down seven characteristics:
rules ✓
impersonality ✓
division of labour ✓
hierarchical structure ✓
authority structure ✓
lifelong career commitment ✓
rationality ✓
Page 1 of 7
, MAN201 MANAGEMENT 201
2020 FIRST SEMESTER - TUTORIAL LETTER 3 (MODEL ANSWERS FOR ASSIGNMENT QUESTIONS)
It can be effective in the following conditions:
Large amounts of standard information are processed using an efficient method.
✓
The needs of customers are known and are not likely to change. ✓
Technology applied is routine and stable, and employees can be trained to
operate it. ✓
Activities are coordinated in order to deliver a standardised service. ✓ (10)
Scientific management (maximum 10 marks)
It focuses on individuals and their machines or tools. ✓
Management practices should be based on fact, not on hearsay. ✓
Increasing productivity depends on workers becoming more efficient by using
scientific methods. ✓
Example: to be more productive when using the shovel, he enlarged the shovel to
increase the total amount shovelled per day. ✓
He also decreased the number of shovellers while increasing the tons shovelled per
day. ✓
He used time-and-motion studies to analyse workflows, supervisory techniques and
worker fatigue. These studies measure worker’s physical movements when
performing a task. ✓
The goal was to make a job highly routine and efficient. ✓
The best way to work is to use predictable methods and rules, and routine tasks. ✓
Quantitative performance goals were set. ✓
Specialisation and expertise are the only source of authority. ✓
Financial rewards motivate employees. ✓ (10)
1.2 Evaluation of the traditional view of management (a maximum of 5 marks)
Students may refer to the following:
Management practices are based on scientific methods. ✓
The manager has a role to play in the hierarchy of the organisation. ✓
The expertise of managers is emphasised. ✓
The emphasis is not on people, but on efficient and effective job performance. ✓
Job security and career progression are considered important. ✓
Organisations operate in a stable environment supporting traditional methods of
management. ✓
(5)
Page 2 of 7
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through EFT, credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying this summary from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller DiandraJoone. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy this summary for R133,00. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.