, QUESTION 1 (20)
Key components of holistic development:
1. Physical Development: This involves the growth and coordination of gross motor skills
(e.g., running, jumping) and fine motor skills (e.g., drawing, writing). It also includes
developing a healthy lifestyle and understanding the importance of exercise and nutrition.
2. Cognitive Development: This refers to the development of thinking skills, problem-
solving abilities, memory, attention, and language acquisition. It involves promoting
curiosity, critical thinking, and creativity.
3. Social-Emotional Development: This encompasses the development of self-awareness,
self-regulation, empathy, and the ability to form positive relationships. It includes emotional
intelligence, conflict resolution, and understanding social norms.
4. Language and Communication Development: This involves developing listening,
speaking, reading, and writing skills. It includes expanding vocabulary, understanding
grammar, and effective communication.
5. Creative and Aesthetic Development: This refers to the development of imagination,
artistic expression, and appreciation of various forms of art, music, dance, and drama. It
encourages creative thinking, self-expression, and exploration of different art mediums.
Design activities to enhance holistic development:
Key components of holistic development Practical activities to enhance the type of
development
Physical Development
1. Obstacle Course: Set up an obstacle course using cones, hoops, and tunnels to
improve gross motor skills, balance, and coordination.
2. Yoga or Dance Sessions: Engage children in yoga or dance sessions to promote
flexibility, body awareness, and rhythm.
Cognitive Development
1. Puzzle Play: Provide age-appropriate puzzles to develop problem-solving skills, spatial
awareness, and logical thinking.