Clinical Assessment of Child and Adolescent Personality and Behavior
This document provides ALL the information needed for the course of "Clinical Skills: Developmental Psychology". The document starts with a summary of the lectures, followed by a summary of the Van der Molen et al., (2020) readings, and finalising with a summary of the Frick et al., (2020) readings...
Lecture 1: Clinical skills- Introduction
Why are clinical skills important?
Therapeutic factors that influence client’s improvement
Scientist + practitioners⇒ work as a clinician and evidence-based backup
INTAKE
Egan (1994) → Helping model (three stages):
1. Problem clarification (INTAKE)- making contacts and gaining a clear picture of the
problem
2. Gaining new insights (ASSESSMENT/CONSULTATION)- help client obtain a more
differentiated picture of problem
3. Treatment of the problem- do something about the problem
What is an intake?
- Usually first meeting, where you:
● Get to know each other + build a working relationship
● Gain insight into complaints and referral question
● Formulate goals
● Provide information about what to expect
, Basic attitude of the helper
❖ Diagnosis-prescription model→ the helper is an expert in the field and in a
directive way reduces a complex problem into a simple goal
➢ Reduces the chances of helper losing control
➢ Leads to distancing from personal material and a too premature definition of
problems and solutions
➢ Result: advice is often ignored
❖ Cooperation model→helper and client work together on the clarification of the
solution of problem
➢ Unconditional acceptance and own responsibility
➢ Helper lets client know from the beginning about this cooperation and asks
for approval
4 roles of the helper
1. Confidant: creates clarity and calmness, is attentive and understanding, encourages
to speak freely
2. Communicative detective: tries to obtain a clear picture of the clients’ thoughts and
actions. Includes reasoning behind the questions
3. Teacher (CONSULTATION): provides client with a more effective approach to their
problems and discusses how they may best put this to good use
4. Coach (CONSULTATION): assists client in putting new insights into practice and will
help in developing new skills if needed
Goals of the initial interview- The intake
1. Establish a working relationship
2. Gently explore the problems
3. Bring a sense of order to the problems
4. Create clarity about what to expect (for client and also for therapist) of this intake
and the rest of the counseling process
a. What you are going to do during this intake
b. How long this conversation will take
c. What they can expect from you
d. Discuss confidentiality
i. Child has to agree with what you tell parents
ii. 16+ parents do not need to know about what was discussed
Questions you can ask during intake:
I. General aspects
A. What do you want to know about everyone?
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through EFT, credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying this summary from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller isabelamendoza. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy this summary for R193,58. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.