PRF3701 Assignment 1
(ANSWERS) Semester 2 2023 -
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1. Explain in your own words in three sentences for each concept, what the following
concepts mean, provide an in-text reference from any source for each of them, where these
are discussed.
1.1. Ethical culture (10)
1. Ethical culture refers to the values, beliefs, and behaviors that guide the ethical conduct
of individuals and organizations. It encompasses the norms and practices that promote
ethical decision-making and behavior within an organization. According to Treviño and
Nelson (2016), ethical culture is crucial for fostering ethical behavior and reducing
unethical conduct in organizations.
, 1.2. Social learning (10)
1. Social learning is a process through which individuals acquire knowledge, attitudes, and
behaviors by observing and imitating others. Bandura (1977) explains that social
learning theory emphasizes the role of observational learning, modeling, and
reinforcement in shaping human behavior. It suggests that individuals learn from the
experiences and actions of others in their social environment.
1.3. Professionalism (10)
1. Professionalism refers to the conduct, attitudes, and qualities expected of individuals in
a particular profession. It involves adhering to ethical standards, demonstrating
competence, and maintaining a high level of integrity and accountability. According to
Sullivan and Decker (2009), professionalism encompasses qualities such as honesty,
respect, responsibility, and a commitment to continuous learning and improvement.
References:
reviño, L. K., & Nelson, K. A. (2016). Managing business ethics: Straight talk about how
to do it right (7th ed.). Wiley.
Bandura, A. (1977). Social learning theory. Prentice-Hall.
Sullivan, E. J., & Decker, P. J. (2009). Effective leadership and management in nursing
(7th ed.). Pearson.