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HSY2603 ASSIGNMENT 2 SEM 2 2023
- Course
- HSY2603
- Institution
- University Of South Africa (Unisa)
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LOLA JACOBS ASSIGNMENTS 0618151315HSY2603
Assignment number: 02
Year: 2023 (SEMESTER 2)
PREVIEW:
1.Briefly
outline what the living conditions were like in Cape Town
during the early 19th century. (10
The living conditions in Cape Town during the early 19th century
were characterized by stark social and economic disparities. On one
hand, the wealthy elite, mostly consisting of European settlers and
officials, lived in relatively well-built houses with access to amenities.
They enjoyed a comfortable lifestyle, and their houses were adorned
with luxuries from their home countries. On the other hand, the
majority of the population, including enslaved individuals, indigenous
Khoisan, and poor European immigrants, endured harsh living
conditions. They resided in crowded and unsanitary makeshift
dwellings, leading to the spread of diseases
, LOLA JACOBS ASSIGNMENTS 0618151315
HSY2603
ASSIGNMENT 2
SEMESTER 2 2023
1.Briefly outline what the living conditions were like in Cape Town during the early
19th century. (10
The living conditions in Cape Town during the early 19th century were characterized
by stark social and economic disparities. On one hand, the wealthy elite, mostly
consisting of European settlers and officials, lived in relatively well-built houses with
access to amenities. They enjoyed a comfortable lifestyle, and their houses were
adorned with luxuries from their home countries. On the other hand, the majority of
the population, including enslaved individuals, indigenous Khoisan, and poor
European immigrants, endured harsh living conditions. They resided in crowded and
unsanitary makeshift dwellings, leading to the spread of diseases. Sanitation was
poor, and access to clean water was limited. The majority of the population struggled
with poverty, malnutrition, and inadequate healthcare, resulting in high mortality
rates. Moreover, racial segregation and discrimination were prevalent, with non-white
individuals facing various restrictions on their movements and opportunities for social
and economic advancement.
2. Outline the main ways in which the Cape was anglicised by the British before
the mid1890’s. (10
The Anglicization of the Cape by the British before the mid-1890s was evident in
several aspects. Firstly, the British imposed English as the official language,
displacing Dutch and other languages. Secondly, the legal system and institutions
were reshaped to follow British models, including the establishment of English
common law and British administrative structures. The British also introduced their
educational system, emphasizing Englishmedium instruction. Additionally, British
cultural norms and customs, such as sports and traditions, became increasingly
prevalent, especially among the white settler community. Furthermore, the Anglican
Church gained prominence, and British architectural styles influenced the city's
buildings. The British influence was also evident in trade patterns, with the Cape's
economy becoming more integrated into the British imperial trade network. Overall,
these transformations reflected the Cape's increasing alignment with British imperial
interests and marked a significant shift in its socio-cultural landscape.
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