Exam (elaborations)
PUB3706 ASSIGNMENT 05 SEMESTER 02 2023 (176695) (CONTINUOUS ASSESSMENT)
- Institution
- University Of South Africa (Unisa)
PUB3706 ASSIGNMENT 05 SEMESTER 02 2023. CONTINUOUS ASSESSMENT.
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FULL NAMES:STUDENT NUMBER:
UNIQUE NUMBER: 176695
MODULE CODE: PUB3706
MODULE NAME: REFLECTIVE PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION
ASSIGNMENT: 05
DUE DATE: 29 SEPTEMBER 2023
NB: INCLUDE A TABLE OF CONTENTS USING THE HEADINGS AND
SUBHEADINGS (BOLD) OF THE ESSAY.
, 1. Introduction
In the ever-evolving landscape of public service, professionalism stands as a cornerstone in
maintaining efficiency, accountability, and trust. This essay will delve into the characteristics of
a profession, emphasizing the significance of professionalism. It will then discuss how
education and training play pivotal roles in professionalizing the public service, drawing
examples from a selected public entity.
2. Characteristics of a Profession
Professions are characterized by several key attributes that distinguish them from other
occupations. These attributes collectively contribute to the importance of professionalism within
a profession. In this essay, we will explore these characteristics and discuss why professionalism
is crucial for the public service sector.
2.1 Specialized Knowledge: Professions require a high level of specialized knowledge and
expertise. Professionals undergo rigorous education and training to acquire the necessary skills
and competencies. For instance, in the field of healthcare, doctors receive extensive education
and training to diagnose and treat illnesses effectively.
2.2 Ethical Standards: Professions are guided by a strict code of ethics that dictates how
professionals should behave. These ethical standards ensure that professionals prioritize the
well-being of their clients or the public interest. Lawyers, for example, are bound by codes of
conduct that require them to act in their clients' best interests and uphold the principles of
justice.
2.3 Autonomy: Professionals often have a degree of autonomy in decision-making within their
field of expertise. They are trusted to make judgments based on their knowledge and experience.
University professors, for instance, have the autonomy to design their courses and conduct
research in their areas of specialization.
2.4 Service to Society: Professions exist to serve the broader society. Whether it's doctors
improving people's health, engineers ensuring safe infrastructure, or teachers educating the next
generation, professionals contribute to the well-being of society.
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