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Test Bank For Criminal Law 7th Edition by John M. Scheb R542,67   Add to cart

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Test Bank For Criminal Law 7th Edition by John M. Scheb

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EXAM QUESTIONS CHAPTER 3: CONSTITUTIONAL LIMITATIONS ON THE PROHIBITION OF CRIMINAL CONDUCT TRUE/FALSE: 1. In terms of the criminal law, by far the most significant of Congress’s enumerated powers is the power to regulate interstate commerce. ANS: T REF: 61 LO: 2 2. The First Amendment to th...

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  • October 1, 2023
  • 208
  • 2023/2024
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, EXAM QUESTIONS
CHAPTER 1: FUNDAMENTALS OF CRIMINAL LAW
TRUE/FALSE:

1. Our legal system regards crimes as offenses not just against individual victims, but against
society as a whole.

ANS: T REF: 7 LO: 5

2. A “tort” is a very serious crime for which one may be incarcerated in a prison for more than
one year.

ANS: F REF: 9 LO: 2

3. A misdemeanor is considered more serious than a felony.

ANS: F REF: 5 LO: 2

4. In certain instances, a person may be held criminally responsible regardless of intent.

ANS: T REF: 5 LO: 2

5. In the American legal system, there can be no crime, and no punishment, except as
provided by law.

ANS: T REF: 4 LO: 1

6. American criminal law is derived largely from the English common law.

ANS: T REF: 10 LO: 4

7. The federal government has adopted the common law of crimes.

ANS: F REF: 11 LO: 4

8. Appellate courts perform an error correction function, but they do not perform a lawmaking
function.

ANS: F REF: 14 LO: 7

9. The most important constitutional principle relative to criminal procedure is “due process of
law.”

ANS: T REF: 15 LO: 9



© Cengage Learning 2015

,10. A defendant in a criminal case is presumed innocent and to obtain a conviction the
prosecution must establish the defendant’s guilt beyond a reasonable doubt.

ANS: T REF: 16 LO: 9

11. The framers of the Constitution invested Congress with “police power” so that it would have
unlimited authority to enact criminal laws.

ANS: F REF: 12 LO: 7

12. Congress created the Model Penal Code to replace the common law.

ANS: F REF: 12 LO: 4

13. The Bill of Rights was adopted by Congress prior to the ratification of the Constitution.

ANS: F REF: 13 LO: 6

14. In Brandenburg v. Ohio (1969), the U.S. Supreme Court struck down a state law prohibiting
“criminal syndicalism.”

ANS: T REF: 13 LO: 6

15. “Decisional law” is the body of law developed by appellate courts.

ANS: T REF: 14 LO: 7

16. The presumption of innocence in a criminal case flows from the broader principle of strict
liability.

ANS: F REF: 16 LO: 7

17. The Supreme Court has struck down the practice of plea bargaining because it violates due
process of law.

ANS: F REF: 17 LO: 7

18. All criminal sanctions must be consistent with the 8th Amendment prohibition of cruel and
unusual punishments.

ANS: T REF: 19 LO: 10

19. Community service can never be imposed as a condition of pretrial diversion.

ANS: F REF: 19 LO: 10




© Cengage Learning 2015

, 20. Retribution refers to an order that an offender compensate his or her victim financially.

ANS: F REF: 19 LO: 10


MULTIPLE CHOICE:

1. Mala in se offenses include __________.
A. rape
B. arson
C. murder
D. All of these

ANS: D REF: 9 LO: 2

2. Which of the following crimes is a misdemeanor?
A. grand theft
B. sexual battery
C. disorderly conduct
D. burglary

ANS: C REF: 6 LO: 2

3. The reasonable doubt standard that applies to criminal prosecutions differs markedly from
the ______________ standard that applies to civil cases.
A. preponderance of evidence
B. clear and convincing evidence
C. totality of circumstances
D. compelling interest

ANS: A REF: 16-17 LO: 9

4. Which of the following offenses is an example of a strict liability crime?
A. robbery
B. forgery
C. selling alcoholic beverages to a minor
D. grand theft

ANS: C REF: 5 LO: 2




© Cengage Learning 2015

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