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Vraagteken Afrikaans poem
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- 11th Grade
Vraagteken IEB Afrikaans First Additional Langauge Poetry
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• Leesteken (punctuation mark): Vraagteken aan die einde van ‘n vraagsin (end of a question sentence)• Ons moet bepaal (determine): Wat is die spreker se vraag/vrae
STRUKTUUR:
• 5 kwatryne (4 reëls)
- kwatryn 1-4: gebroke rym (broken rhyme) (2nde & 4de reëls rym)
- kwatryn 5: paarrym (pair rhyme) (aa, bb)
? • Slotkoeplet (closing couplet) - geen rym (no rhyme)
- Laaste reël - leesteken, nie ‘n woord nie (punctuation, not a word)
1) letterlik; ek-spreker skryf haar geliefde se naam oral (writes her lover's name everywhere)
Inverse- beklemtoon die naam
I twist your name from every apple stem,
1. Jou naam draai ek uit elke appelstingel, Ek – tienermeisie (onskuldig;
kompulsief) (innocent; compulsive)
pack it in pebbles on the beach.
pak dit in spoelklippies op die strand. Jy – onseker (unsure) wie dit is (iemand van
wie sy net droom? (Only dreams of) haar
I finger your name on dirty car windows, kêrel (boyfriend) ?)
Ek vinger jou naam op vuil motorvensters,
fogged mirrors and across the palm of my hand.
toegewasemde spieëls en oor die palm van my hand.
2) letterlik – beskryf hoe die spreker die geliefde se naam oral skryf (describes how the speaker writes the
lover’s name everywhere)
I braille it in my matchbox,
2. Ek braille dit in my passerblik, • Bewyse dat “ek” nog op skool is (still at
school)
doodle it in my homework book, on my bag. • Fokus nie op skoolwerk nie
doodle dit in my tuiswerkboek, op my tas. • Progressie: Naam word permanent geskryf
Inversie (becomes permanently written) ; jy kan dit
I write your name on a blackboard sien, daaraan vat (touch) (braille)
Jou naam pen ek oor ‘n swartbord
so that no one can ever wash it off again.
sodat niemand dit ooit weer af kan was.
3) Steeds beskrywing waar die spreker letterlik die naam skryf (still describing where the speaker literally
writes the name) Klem (emphasises): besitting; deel van
I tie it to the right of my name haar (possession; part of her)
3. Ek ryg dit regs aan mý naam vas • Progressie: Skryf sy naam op openbare
plekke – almal moet weet (on public
and wear them like beads around my neck, places – everyone should know)
en dra dit soos kraletjies om my nek, • Die naam word soos iets wat sy besit
graffiti it on every street corner (name becomes like something she owns)
graffiti dit op elke straathoek
Vergelyking: behoort aan haar en niemand anders nie (belongs to her and no one else)
like a dog lifting its leg to say: "That's my place!"
soos ‘n hond wat sy been lig om te sê: “Dis mý plek!”
4) Figuurlik – gebruik van metafore om te beskryf hoe belangrik haar geliefde is; en ook dat hy haar moontlik sal
seermaak (use of metaphors to describe how important her loved one is; and also that he will possibly hurt her)
Rede (reason)
Because you are all my billboards, Sign posts: Metafoor - Gee betekenis / rigting in
4. Want jý is ál my uithangborde, haar lewe (gives meaning / direction in her life)
Skermskut (screen shooter) Metafoor: Eerste en laaste ding wat jy op jou rekenaar sien –
the screensaver of my brain,
die screensaver van my brein, altyd in haar gedagtes (first and last thing you see on her
computer - always on her mind)
the tattoo over my heart
die tatoeëermerk oor my hart Metafoor: Permanent in haar hart / gevoel
(permanently in her heart / feeling)
and, who knows, maybe the T-shirt of my pain.
en, wie weet, dalk nog die T-hemp van my pyn. Metafoor: “been there, got the
T-shirt” ; pynlike herinnering
Onseker; moontlikheid dat dinge nie sal uitwerk nie / hy haar eendag sal seermaak (painful memory)
(uncertain; possibility that things won’t work out / he will one day hurt)
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