Exam (elaborations) ECO4010 Intermediate Microeconomics final exam review questions with 100% correct answers
ECS2602 October/November Exam 2024
Samenvatting Intermediate Microeconomics - Microeconomics II (E_EBE2_MICEC)
All for this textbook (29)
Written for
Trinity College, The University Of Dublin
ECU22022
All documents for this subject (4)
Seller
Follow
sarahippmann
Content preview
4. UTILITY
1. A monotonic transformation is one that preserves the order of numbers such that
u>v implies f(u)>f(v). We are given that raising a number to an odd power is a
monotonic transformation. Suppose the function raises a number to an even power.
This is a monotonic transformation for all positive numbers including 0. However, it
is not true for negative numbers. For example ½ > -1 but ¼ < 1.
2. Transformation 1 is a monotonic transformation. Transformation 2 is not a
monotonic transformation. Transformation 3 is not a monotonic transformation.
Transformation 4 is a monotonic transformation. Transformation 5 is a monotonic
transformation. Transformation 6 is not a monotonic transformation.
Transformation 7 is a monotonic transformation. Transformation 8 is not a
monotonic transformation.
3. Suppose a diagonal line through the origin intersected an indifference curve twice
with points of intersection A and B. Without loss of generality assume A is closer to
the origin and B is further from the origin along the diagonal. This means the
individual gets more of both goods at A than at point B. However, the fact that both
points are on the same indifference curve indicates that the individual is indifferent
between the two points, hence contradicting the claim that they have monotonic
preferences.
4. In the case of the first utility function, the individual has concave preferences. In the
case of the second utility function, the goods are perfect substitutes.
5. The first utility function is a Cobb-Douglas utility function. The second utility function
is not a monotonic transformation due to the even exponent.
6. The first utility function represents Cobb-Douglas preferences. Both subsequent
utility functions represent monotonic preferences.
7. The marginal rate of substitution involves the ratio of the 2 marginal utilities of the 2
respective goods. A monotonic transformation does not change the ordering of
preferred bundles and hence does not affect the ratios.
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through EFT, credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying this summary from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller sarahippmann. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy this summary for R58,88. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.