Summary
Summary Sociology AQA Beliefs - Topic 1 on theories
- Course
- Institution
- Book
Covers what you need to know from topic 1 of Beliefs in society
[Show more]
Connected book
Book Title:
Author(s):
- Edition:
- ISBN:
- Edition:
More summaries for
-
A* AQA answers on sociology paper 3 (2023)
-
A* student detailed notes on ethnicity and crime
-
A* student detailed notes on Gender crime
Seller
Follow
tnusrat511
Content preview
BELIEF: TOPIC 1What is religion?
Substantive definition: Belief in God and the supernatural.This definition is
exclusive, bias towards western religions and draws a clear line between religion
and non- religion
Functional definition: The contribution and function it performs for individuals and
society. It is inclusive but just because it is an institution and provides a function
doesn’t make it a religion
Constructionist definitions: how members of society themselves define religion,
which is a broad concept, losing the meaning of religion being special and distinctive.
Theorists and religion
Functionalists theories of religion
Religion maintains value consensus,order and solidarity
Durkheim on religion
The sacred and the profane
The scared: Things that inspire feeling of awe and fear
The profane: Things that have no special significance
● Religion involves rituals or practices in relation to the scared, these rituals are
collective
● The fact that scared things evoke such powerful feelings indicates that they
are symbols representing something powerful.
● Durkheim sees this power thing as society as only it can be powerful enough
to command such feelings.
● When we worship the sacred symbols we actually worship society
● These symbols vary from religions. It has a role in uniting believers into a
simple moral community
Totemism
● Token symbolises origin and identity
● Durkheim studied the Arunta (an Aboriginal Australian Tribe) and found that
bands of kin come together to perform ritual worship of a sacred totem - The
token symbolises the clan's origin and identity and reinforces the group's
solidarity and sense of belonging.
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through EFT, credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying this summary from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller tnusrat511. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy this summary for R83,32. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
Can Stuvia be trusted?
4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)
49051 documents were sold in the last 30 days
Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy summaries for 15 years now