1.1 Legal rules which control the relationship between the state and its citizens
fall under Public law. However, to determine the legal status of Sarah, we will
have to refer to Private Law. Therefore, this statement is not correct. Law of
Persons, which falls under Private Law, determines the legal position and / or
status of each class specified under the term legal subject. Sarah is a natural
person and falls under the category of being a legal subject. Even though
Sarah is a minor, every human being is a legal subject and every human can
have rights and duties. Minors do not have the same rights as adults and that
is the reason why status is accorded to every legal subject. According to
Schulze et al. (2015: 27) status can be defined as “the aggregate of rights and
duties which are attached to a person as one of a specific class.”
In summary, status is the position of a person in the eyes of the law and it
determines the rights and duties of a legal subject. There are various factors
which will determine status, for example, age. This will simply mean that due
to the age of a certain person, he or she will not have all the rights and duties
which adults may have. For instance, Sarah is a minor and due to the fact that
she is not over the age of 18, she does not have the right to vote.
1.2 Firstly, there is a difference between ownership and possession. The fact that
Admia is in possession of the leather jacket, does not make her the owner, as
the leather jacket belongs to Phillemon and therefore, Phillemon is the rightful
owner of the leather jacket. For Admia to have owner, she must acquire
ownership. Occupation is one of the methods to acquire ownership by way of
seizure, alternatively occupation. If a person seizes property that belongs to
no one with the intention of becoming its owner, one acquires the right of
ownership. For example, if Phillemon has thrown away the leather jacket and
does not want it anymore, then in that event Admia can keep the leather
jacket by seizing it as it does not belong to Phillemon anymore. An owner
must have the intention of not wanting to be the owner anymore. However,
Admia cannot by way of occupation become the owner of the leather jacket as
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through EFT, credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying this summary from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller DiandraJoone. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy this summary for R283,00. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.