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Pyc4805 assignment 1 2024
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- University Of South Africa (Unisa)
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DEVELOPMENTALPSYCHOLOGY
PYC4805
ASSIGNMENT 1 2024
USE THIS AS A
GUIDELINE TO AVOID
PLAGIARISM
,279716
(a) After reading chapter 1 in your prescribed book, select any 2 (two) of the 5 (five)
theoretical Perspectives on human development identified by Kail et al. (2019). IN
YOUR OWN WORDS, discuss the main idea of each of the theoretical perspectives
you selected. Also, IN YOUR OWN. Discuss the position on developmental issues
and the emphasis in the biopsychosocial framework of each of the 2 (two)
theoretical perspectives you selected. Keep the instructions and guidelines for this
Assignment in mind when you do the assignment.
(b) Compile a detailed study roster that you will follow to cover the module’s syllabus
content during the Academic year. Considering that the exam for this module will
most probably be scheduled for early October 2024 you must allow sufficient time
to cover the syllabus and to do revision and exam Preparation. The study roster can
be done in table format.
, Only choose 2 theoretical perspectives.
1) psychodynamic theory;
2) learning theory;
3) cognitive theory,
4) ecological and systems theory;
5) and theories involving the life-span perspective, selective optimisation with
compensation, and the life-course perspective.1) psychodynamic theory; compensation,
and the life-course perspective.
1 PSYCHODYNAMIC THEORY
The Psychodynamic theory focuses on how conflicts faced in different stages of life
determine a person’s development. The theory was first proposed by Sigmund Freud, and
Erik Erikson later built on it and proposed his own psychosocial theory, According to
Erikson, the life cycle is composed of eight stages, and each stage represents a challenge
people face at a particular age Challenges are met through a combination of inner
psychological influences outer social influences. Successful completion of a challenge
prepares a person for the next stage. Outcomes of development are influenced by how well
people overcome barriers
PSYCHODYNAMIC THEORY AND DEVELOPMENTAL ISSUES
The theory of Psychodynamic development it influenced by three fundamental my of
human development that include nature and nurture, continuity and discontinuity, and
universal and context specific development. These developmental issues inform the
Psychodynamic theory and provide insights into how developmental processes shape a
person’s personality.
PSYCHODYNAMIC THEORY BIOPSYCHOSOCIAL FRAMEWORK
The biopsychosocial framework and the psychodynamic theory both offer valuable insights
into understanding human development, but they differ in their emphasis. The
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