THERE ARE THREE QUESTIONS. PLEASE ANSWER ALL THREE
Benefits of Multilingualism
Author: Jiachen Mo
Published: 3/25/2019 1:09:45 PM
There are about 7,000 different languages spoken around the world. These languages are
more than just a form of communication but instead represent different cultures, traditions,
and identities. They are an inseparable aspect of people's lives. Especially in today's
society, bilingualism or even multilingualism is very common due to close proximity to other
countries with different languages and an increased desire to acquire such skills. Below are
some advantages of being multilingual:
Global Awareness: People who know other languages often familiarize themselves with
those cultures as well. They appreciate cultural differences and are more open to new
approaches and traditions. This diverse mindset reduces biases and encourages more
traveling in the future. Cognitive Benefits: Studies have shown that there are many
cognitive benefits of being multilingual. Multilingualism can delay the symptoms of
dementia and Alzheimer’s disease by an average of five years.
In addition, constantly switching between languages results in a more efficient, developed
executive control system. As a result, they tend to be better at multitasking and have longer
attention spans. In the workforce: Knowing other languages broadens employment
opportunities, both internally and to other locations worldwide. Companies are always
looking to hire people who can speak multiple languages. They provide precious skills that
come in handy when negotiating with foreign suppliers, customers, or trying to expand into
a new location.
As the world becomes more connected and globalized, the trend of studying other
languages will continue.
As demand increases, more innovative and complete approaches to learning languages
are emerging as well. Take advantage of your free time and learn some basics of a new
language, you never know when it might be useful.
Source: https://globaledge.msu.edu/. 09 June 2023
1. In a well-structured answer, identify any three cohesive devices and explain how
they contribute to achieving cohesion of the text. In your response, briefly define
each cohesive device you intend to discuss and describe how it functions in the text.
In the given text on the benefits of multilingualism, three cohesive devices that contribute to
achieving cohesion are reference cohesion, lexical cohesion (specifically, repetition
cohesion), and conjunctive cohesion.
Reference Cohesion:
Definition: Reference cohesion involves the use of pronouns, demonstratives, or other
words to refer back to previously mentioned entities, creating a cohesive link within the text.
Application in the Text: The author employs reference cohesion by consistently using
pronouns like "they" and "those cultures" to refer back to the idea of knowing other
languages. For instance, the phrase "People who know other languages" is followed by the
use of "they appreciate cultural differences." This creates a smooth flow and ensures clarity
by connecting related concepts within the text.
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