Name of the Teacher Date Level of the class Length of lesson
Charelle Nadine Krüger 18 March 2024 Upper-intermediate (B2) 60 minutes
Lesson Type:
Four Skills – Reading (10 adults, age 18-25, monolingual French, B2)
Lesson Topic:
A Brief History of the Croque Monsieur, France's Cheese Toastie.
Lesson Aims: Lesson Outcomes:
By the end of the lesson, students will be better able to… By the end of the lesson, students will have…
Enhance text comprehension by utilizing various reading techniques, Shown their comprehension of the text given through completing three
transitioning from ‘reading for gist” to “reading for detail.” different activities which are:
1. Sequencing ‘story strips’ to recreate the original text provided.
2. Responding to and discussing the details of the passage with an assigned
partner.
3. Play a game of reading race.
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,Anticipated difficulties: Suggested solutions:
1. The students are Upper-intermediate (B2) level but may have specific 1. Encourage vocabulary to be done chorally at first and to encourage learners
advancements, but not have practiced the skill of reading as much and to work together with activities and place stronger learners with weaker
therefore may feel uncomfortable reading aloud. ones.
2. They are adults and therefore may lack enthusiasm that younger students 2. Ask which are their favourite foods through the introduction to engage
may have. They may also take learning more seriously and have a higher them - Hot Seat. Get them to speak about foods which they have
level of professionalism. encountered on their travels to make the topic relatable.
3. The students may not be interested in the theme of cooking as it is a 3. Convey how it may be relevant in the outside world especially for travels.
stereotype that the French love cooking.
4. Students may be tempted to understand text fully and become 4. Emphasise that they are just to concentrate on the gist of the text and allow
overwhelmed, especially if an activity is asking for reading for gist. for an activity that complements in practicing this skill.
5. Students may be tempted to speak L1 as a monolingual class, to help one 5. Remind students to speak English at the beginning of the lesson and since
another understand reading material. they are adults, they are more than likely to follow this instruction more
easily as they may be doing lessons for work purposes. Encourage speaking
English in lessons to ensure as much practice as possible to take into the real
world.
6. Speed of reading: students may struggle with the pace of reading required 6. Take note during activities whether students are still battling with
to scan for specific information, especially if they are not accustomed to vocabulary. Chorally correct the class as a group to refresh them on correct
reading in the target language at a faster pace and may feel like they are sounds and meanings; and place stronger learners with weaker ones with
behind compared to others in the class. joint activities to encourage learners. They won’t feel singled out.
Encourage them to work at a faster pace.
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,Authentic Text
A Brief History of the Croque Monsieur, France's Cheese Toastie
By: Alex Lesdom
You can find a Croque Monsieur on most French bistro or cafe menus; it’s the French version of toasted cheese. Usually served with chips or salad, it forms a staple of the
French fast-food cuisine and it is delicious. Here’s our brief run-down on everything you need to know about it.
The title Croque Monsieur comes from “croquer”, to bite and “monsieur” meaning mister. It’s literally a gentleman’s sandwich. It first appears in literature in a work by
Proust, In Search of Lost Time in 1918, but it had featured on menus in Paris as early as 1910.
It is made of simple ingredients found in any French home; bread, cheese and ham. The bread is usually a more sweet version of normal bread, a bit like brioche (“pain de
mie“). Sometimes it can be dipped in egg before being grilled, although many households make it just using normal sliced bread. It must always be white bread – so be
warned, the dish is not particularly healthy or low on fat!
The cheese is normally Gruyère or Emmental although often Comte is used (which is more of a ubiquitous French cheese and forms the staple of many French fridges). The
cheese is normally placed on top as well as inside and the sandwich is then baked or fried so that the cheese melts and the bread becomes a little crusty.
Sometimes, restaurants add a bechamel sauce to give added flavour. Bechamel forms the basis of many French sauces. Made of milk, fat, and flour, it is mixed together and
poured over the top.
Sometimes, an egg is added on top, forming a “Croque Madame”. The name is supposed to relate to a woman’s hat and became common in the 1960s. A
“Croque Mademoiselle” is a much rarer vegetarian version, minus the ham, and with cucumber and chives.
The same dish can be found in many other countries. In England, it’s a toastie or Welsh Rarebit. In the Netherlands, it’s a tosti, in the US, they call it the Monte Cristo, and in
Catalonia, it’s known as a bikini. It’s delicious, whatever the name.
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, Rationale for why you have chosen this authentic material:
I have decided to give a brief history of a French cuisine that is relatable in other countries, should they be travelling. Also, it could be a point of pride that
such a simple sandwich can be so intricate and yet comes from France. It also provides a little history, should they not know it, which could allow for
interesting discussions on food around the world and similarities in future classes. They are adults and may appreciate the history. I have decided on French
cuisine as it will make the text more relatable and something quick and easy so as not to be too overwhelmed by text. They are probably quite busy and may
be more familiar with this fast-food.
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