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1. In 2019, South African Airways (SAA) and Comair flights were grounded due to
technical irregularities. Briefly discuss what those technical faults were and what
role could maintenance have played in the case of these companies In conclusion
discuss the costs and/or challenges that airlines face with the lack of aircraft
maintenance
In 2019, both South African Airways (SAA) and Comair experienced flight disruptions due
to technical irregularities discovered during maintenance audits conducted by the South
African Civil Aviation Authority (SACAA). These irregularities ranged from issues with
maintenance scheduling and parts inventories to more specific problems like irregular
findings during audits.
For example, in the case of Comair, the irregularities were related to maintenance and
technical services provided by South African Airways Technical (SAAT), the maintenance
subsidiary of SAA. The irregular findings could encompass various issues, such as
, discrepancies in maintenance records, the use of unauthorized or substandard parts, or
lapses in adherence to safety protocols and regulations.
Maintenance plays a critical role in ensuring the safety and airworthiness of aircraft. Proper
maintenance procedures, adherence to maintenance schedules, and the use of genuine
and approved parts are essential for keeping aircraft in optimal condition. Failure to address
maintenance issues adequately can lead to safety concerns, flight disruptions, and
potentially catastrophic incidents.
The lack of proper aircraft maintenance can result in significant costs and challenges for
airlines. These may include:
Safety risks: Neglecting maintenance can compromise the safety of passengers and crew,
leading to accidents or incidents with potentially tragic consequences.
Regulatory fines and penalties: Airlines found to be non-compliant with maintenance
regulations may face fines or other penalties from aviation authorities, impacting their
financial stability.
Reputation damage: Flight disruptions and safety concerns resulting from maintenance
issues can damage an airline's reputation and erode customer trust, potentially leading to
decreased bookings and revenue loss.
Operational disruptions: Grounding aircraft for maintenance or addressing maintenance-
related issues can disrupt flight schedules, leading to delays, cancellations, and logistical
challenges for passengers and crew.
Increased operational costs: Addressing maintenance issues, sourcing replacement
parts, and compensating affected passengers can result in increased operational costs for
airlines, affecting their profitability.
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