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HCA 202 written portion Exam 2024/2025 Questions With Completed & Verified Solutions. R186,42   Add to cart

Exam (elaborations)

HCA 202 written portion Exam 2024/2025 Questions With Completed & Verified Solutions.

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  • Course
  • NURSING HCA
  • Institution
  • NURSING HCA

HCA 202 written portion Exam 2024/2025 Questions With Completed & Verified Solutions.

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  • May 6, 2024
  • 5
  • 2023/2024
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • NURSING HCA
  • NURSING HCA
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HCA
202
written
portion
PIECES
stands
for
and
means
-
ANS
Physical-
Basic
needs:
(Hunger,
thirst,
need
to
toilet)
Recent
change
in
medical
condition:
(pain,
delirium,
infection)
Medication:
(new
med,
dosage,
prns)
Altered
senses
(cold,
hot,
glasses
hearing
aids)
Intellectual-
getting
to
know
them
on
a
intellectual
level
Emotional
-
How
is
the
person
feeling
and
doing.
Capabilities
-what
are
they
still
capable
of
Environment
-Making
sure
its
safe,
Eliminate
clutter,
is
too
hot
or
cold)
Social
-
supporting
them
in
engaging
in
social
activities,
asking
them
for
walks
Seven
A's
of
Dementia
-
ANS
Anosognosia-
loss
of
insight
Amnesia:
is
the
loss
of
memories
Altered
Perception:
loss
of
perceptual
acuity
Aphasia:
loss
of
language
Apathy:
loss
of
initiation
Agnosia:
is
the
loss
of
the
ability
to
recognize.
Apraxia:
Loss
of
purposeful
movements
Normal
Changes
Related
to
Aging
-
ANS
Some
brain
cells
are
lost.
Nerve
conduction
slows.
Response
and
reaction
times
are
slower.
Reflexes
are
slower. Blood
flow
to
the
brain
is
reduced.
Mild
word-finding
problems
occur.
Vision
and
hearing
decrease
gradually
with
age.
Taste
and
smell
decrease.
Early
Warning
Signs
of
Dementia
and
examples
-
ANS

Memory
impairment
that
affects
daily
activities
(e.g.,
misplacing
items
or
putting
them
in
odd
places)

Disorientation
(e.g.,
getting
lost
in
familiar
places
or
forgetting
how
to
use
simple,
everyday
items
such
as
a
microwave)

Repeating
words
or
sentences;
difficulties
finding
the
right
words
or
following
conversations

Poor
judgement
(e.g.,
going
outdoors
in
the
snow
without
shoes)

Difficulties
with
common
tasks
(e.g.,
dressing,
cooking,
driving)

Changes
in
mood,
behaviour,
or
personality
(e.g.,
unfounded
jealousy,
suspiciousness,
or
poor
social
behaviour)

Loss
of
interest
in
activities
or
hobbies
Supporting
Clients
With
Disorientation
or
Dementia
-
ANS

When
visiting
clients
living
with
dementia,
you
should
introduce
yourself
every
time
you
see
them,
no
matter
how
well
they
once
knew
you.

Maintain
the
day-night
cycle.
Open
curtains,
shades,
and
drapes
during
the
day.
Close
them
at
night.
Use
a
night
light
at
night.
The
client
should
wear
regular
clothes
during
the
day—not
sleepwear.

To
ensure
the
client's
safety,
try
to
keep
the
surroundings
calm,
quiet,
and
peaceful.
Prevent
loud
noises
from
occurring,
avoid
making
hurried
movements,
and
clear
congested
hallways
and
rooms.

Talk
about
current
events
and
plans
for
the
day.
Keep
discussions
as
short
as
possible.
Allow
time
for
the
client
to
respond.

Follow
the
client's
established
routine.
Having
a
schedule
for
meals,
bathing,
exercise,
watching
TV,
and
other
activities
promotes
a
sense
of
order
and
of
what
to
expect.

When
taking
care
of
a
client
who
is
disoriented,
frequently
remind
the
person
of
their
location.

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