Exam (elaborations)
MNO2608 ASSESSMENT 4 DUE 13 MAY 2024
- Institution
- University Of South Africa (Unisa)
ALL ASSESSMENT QUESTION ANSWERED
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MNO2608SEMESTER 1
ASSIGNMENT 4
DUE 13 MAY 2024
, SECTION B: THEORETICAL QUESTIONS
CASE STUDY: CHEMICAL SAFETY IN A MANUFACTURING PLANT
John works as a safety officer in a manufacturing plant that produces various
chemical products. One day, he noticed a hazardous chemical substance spill in the
production area. He quickly takes action to assess the situation, eliminate the risk,
and ensure the safety of the employees.
QUESTION 1 [25]
Please read the case study and answer the questions based on the case study.
1.1 Define what a hazardous chemical substance is and explain its significance in
workplace safety.? (10)
Hazardous Chemical Substances
A hazardous chemical substance is any chemical that poses a physical or health
hazard. This can include chemicals that are flammable, explosive, corrosive, toxic,
or reactive. These substances can be found in various forms such as liquids,
gases, vapors, dusts, or fumes.
Significance in Workplace Safety
The significance of hazardous chemical substances in workplace safety is
paramount. Understanding and managing these substances is crucial to protect
the health and safety of workers. Here are some key points:
Health Risks: Exposure to hazardous chemicals can lead to acute or
chronic health effects, including respiratory issues, skin irritation, organ
damage, and even cancer.
Fire and Explosion Hazards: Many hazardous chemicals are flammable or
explosive, posing a significant risk to workers and the workplace.
Environmental Impact: Improper handling or disposal of hazardous
chemicals can lead to environmental pollution and harm to ecosystems.
Legal Compliance: Employers have a legal obligation to identify, assess,
and control the risks associated with hazardous chemicals in the workplace,
in accordance with occupational health and safety regulations.
Risk Management: Proper handling, storage, labeling, and use of
hazardous chemicals are essential to minimize the risk of accidents and
exposure.
Training and Awareness: Workers need to be educated about the hazards
of chemical substances, including proper handling procedures, personal
protective equipment (PPE) use, and emergency response protocols.
By recognizing and addressing the hazards associated with chemical substances,
employers can create a safer work environment and protect the well-being of their
employees.
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