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SEMESTER 1
AMBASSADOR KING
ADMIN
,GGH2605 PORTFOLIO (COMPLETE ANSWERS) Semester 1 2024 - DUE
31 May 2024;100% TRUSTED workings, explanations and solutions. for
assistance Whats-App ............
1.1 Name the local municipality that will form the focus of your evaluation.
From the three political ideologies that were discussed in learning unit 2
(conservatism, liberalism and socialism), critically analyse the one that mostly
resonates well with your chosen local municipality. 15 marks
For the purpose of this evaluation, let's choose the local municipality of Cape Town,
South Africa. Cape Town is a prominent city with a unique blend of socio-economic,
cultural, and political dynamics. This choice provides a rich context for evaluating the
applicability of political ideologies.
Analysis of Political Ideologies in Cape Town Municipality
1. Conservatism
Conservatism emphasizes maintaining traditional values and institutions, advocating for
stability and continuity. In the context of Cape Town, conservatism might manifest in
efforts to preserve the city's historical heritage, cultural sites, and long-established social
norms. However, Cape Town's diverse population and progressive elements might find
conservatism too restrictive, potentially leading to resistance against changes needed
for addressing modern challenges like inequality and urbanization.
2. Liberalism
Liberalism champions individual freedoms, democratic governance, and free markets.
Cape Town, being a vibrant economic hub, resonates significantly with liberal ideals. The
city's governance under the Democratic Alliance (DA), which promotes liberal policies,
highlights this resonance. The DA's focus on economic growth, infrastructure
development, and efficient service delivery aligns with liberal values. Additionally, the
emphasis on individual rights and freedoms fits well with Cape Town's diverse and
multicultural society. Liberal policies in Cape Town have led to notable advancements in
infrastructure, tourism, and business development, creating a conducive environment
for investment and innovation.
3. Socialism
, Socialism advocates for social ownership, equitable distribution of resources, and
addressing socio-economic disparities. Cape Town's significant wealth gap and the
presence of informal settlements highlight the need for policies that address inequality.
Socialist principles could potentially provide solutions to these challenges through
redistributive policies, affordable housing initiatives, and social welfare programs. The
African National Congress (ANC), the main opposition party in Cape Town, often
promotes socialist-leaning policies aimed at reducing inequality and improving the
living standards of the underprivileged. However, the practical implementation of
socialist policies might face challenges due to economic constraints and the need for
efficient governance structures.
Critical Analysis: Liberalism in Cape Town
Liberalism is the ideology that most resonates with the local municipality of Cape Town
for several reasons:
1. Economic Growth and Development: Cape Town has embraced liberal
economic policies that have spurred growth, attracting both local and
international investments. The city's status as a business and tourism hub is a
testament to the success of these policies.
2. Governance and Service Delivery: The DA's liberal governance approach has
focused on enhancing service delivery, transparency, and accountability. Efficient
management of resources and a focus on infrastructural development align with
liberal ideals.
3. Individual Freedoms and Rights: Cape Town's diverse population benefits from
liberal policies that uphold individual rights and freedoms. This inclusivity
promotes social harmony and cultural richness.
4. Challenges and Criticisms: While liberalism has driven economic growth, it has
also been critiqued for not adequately addressing socio-economic disparities.
The wealth gap and the persistence of informal settlements indicate that the
benefits of liberal policies have not been equitably distributed. This highlights the
need for a more balanced approach that integrates some elements of socialism
to ensure broader social equity.
Conclusion
