Exam (elaborations)
CAD1501 Assignment 3 (COMPLETE ANSWERS) 2024 - DUE 31 July 2024
- Course
- CAD1501
- Institution
- University Of South Africa
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CAD1501Assignment 3
(COMPLETE
ANSWERS)
2024 - DUE 31
July 2024
CONTACT: biwottcornelius@gmail.com
, QUESTION 1 20 MARKS Read the following statements carefully. Decide if
you agree with the statement (True) or disagree with the statement (False).
Write the reason for your answer in the third column. Also give the reference
from your study guide (Section number, page number) Statement True/False
Reason Reference Example: Nurture is a biological process that happens
according to a predictable pattern False Nurture is a social process that differs
between cultures. OR Nature is a biological process that happens according
to a predictable pattern Section 2.1, p 12 5.1 According to Piaget, the
development of the child starts from the outside and is directed to the inside of
the child
Statement True/False Reason Reference
1. Piaget's theory emphasizes that cognitive development occurs in stages, with each stage
building upon the previous one. True Piaget proposed that children progress through four
stages of cognitive development, from infancy through adolescence (Section 5.2, p 145).
2. Vygotsky's sociocultural theory emphasizes the role of social interactions in cognitive
development. True Vygotsky highlighted the importance of social interactions, cultural
context, and language in shaping cognitive development (Section 5.3, p 158).
3. Erikson's psychosocial theory suggests that individuals go through eight stages of
psychosocial development across the lifespan. True Erikson proposed that each stage
presents a psychosocial crisis that must be resolved for healthy development (Section 5.4,
p 172).
4. Kohlberg's theory of moral development suggests that individuals progress through three
levels of moral reasoning, each with two stages. True Kohlberg's theory outlines the
stages of moral development based on the reasoning behind moral decisions (Section 5.5,
p 187).
5. Bronfenbrenner's ecological systems theory emphasizes the influence of various
environmental systems on an individual's development. True Bronfenbrenner's theory
identifies the microsystem, mesosystem, exosystem, macrosystem, and chronosystem as
layers of influence (Section 5.6, p 202).
5.2 Maturation happens according to set patterns as and individuality
False Maturation refers to the biological growth processes that enable orderly changes in
behavior, and it occurs at varying rates and timing among individuals. It is influenced by genetic
factors and environmental experiences rather than following a strictly predictable pattern for all
individuals.
Reference: Section 2.2, page 30
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