principles of biomedical science final exam with c
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Principles Of Biomedical Science Final Exam
With Complete Solutions Latest Update
Biomedical Science - correct answers The application of the principles of the
natural sciences, especially biology and physiology, to clinical medicine.
Control Group - correct answers The group in an experiment where the
independent variable being tested is not applied so that it may serve as a standard
for comparison against the experimental group where the independent variable is
applied.
Dependent Variable - correct answers The measurable effect, outcome, or
response in which the research is interested.
Experiment - correct answers A research study conducted to determine the effect
that one variable has upon another variable.
Forensic Science - correct answers The application of scientific knowledge to
questions of civil and criminal law.
Hypothesis - correct answers Clear prediction of the anticipated results of an
experiment.
Independent Variable - correct answers The variable that is varied or manipulated
by the researcher.
,Negative Control - correct answers Control group where conditions produce a
negative outcome. Negative control groups help identify outside influences which
may be present that were not accounted for when the procedure was created.
Positive Control - correct answers Group expected to have a positive result,
allowing the researcher to show that the experimental set up was capable of
producing results.
Personal Protective Equipment - correct answers Specialized clothing or
equipment, worn by an employee for protection against infectious materials (as
defined by OSHA).
Adenine - correct answers A component of nucleic acids, energy-carrying
molecules such as ATP, and certain coenzymes. Chemically, it is a purine base.
Pairs with thymine in DNA
Chromosome - correct answers Any of the usually linear bodies in the cell nucleus
that contain the genetic material.
Cytosine - correct answers A component of nucleic acids that carries hereditary
information in DNA and RNA in cells. Chemically, it is a pyrimidine base. Pairs with
guanine in DNA
DNA - correct answers A double-stranded, helical nucleic acid molecule capable of
replicating and determining the inherited structure of a cell's proteins.
, Gel Electrophoresis - correct answers The separation of nucleic acids or proteins,
on the basis of their size and electrical charge, by measuring their rate of
movement through an electrical field in a gel.
Gene - correct answers A discrete unit of hereditary information consisting of a
specific nucleotide sequence in DNA (or RNA, in some viruses).
Guanine - correct answers A component of nucleic acids that carries hereditary
information in DNA and RNA in cells. Chemically, it is a purine base. Pairs with
cytosine in DNA
Helix - correct answers Something spiral in form.
Model - correct answers A simplified version of something complex used, for
example, to analyze and solve problems or make predictions.
Nucleotide - correct answers A building block of DNA, consisting of a five-carbon
sugar covalently bonded to a nitrogenous base and a phosphate group.
Restriction Enzyme - correct answers A degradative enzyme that recognizes
specific nucleotide sequences and cuts up DNA.
Restriction Fragment Length Polymorphisms (RFLPs) - correct answers Differences
in DNA sequence on homologous chromosomes that can result in different
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