Adv. Pharm NURS 8024 Week 1(questions and answers).
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Course
UC Adv
Institution
UC Adv
Pharmacokinetics
what the body does to the drug
Pharmacodynamics
what the drug does to the body
Toxicology
The undesirable effects of chemicals on living systems
Pharmacotherapeutics
dynamic that achieves the desired therapeutic effect of the drug without causing other un...
Adv. Pharm NURS
8024 Week
1(questions and
answers)
Pharmacokinetics - answer what the body does to
the drug
Pharmacodynamics - answer what the drug does
to the body
Toxicology - answer The undesirable effects of
chemicals on living systems
Pharmacotherapeutics - answer dynamic that
achieves the desired therapeutic effect of the drug
without causing other undesirable effects
Legend drugs - answer another name for
prescription drugs
,Pharmacogenomics - answer the study of
genetically determined variations in the response
to drugs
Pharmacologic Agonist - answer agent binds to
and activates the
receptor - directly or indirectly causing an effect,
full or partial agonists
Pharmacological Antagonist - answer Agent binds
to receptor-completes with other molecules and
prevents binding by other molecules-it inhibits
other molecules from binding
Pro-drug - answer An inactive percursor chemical-
must be abosorbed and distributed and converted
to the active form of the drug by biologic
processes.
What is ADME? - answer Absorption
Distribution
Metabolism
Elimination
, Absorption - answer entry of pharmacologic agent
into plasma
Distribution - answer agent leaves the
bloodstream and distributes to interstitial and
intracellular fluids
Metablosim - answer chemical processes that
occur to make the drug useful in the bloodstream--
done by the liver, kidney, or other tissue
Ellimination - answer Leaving the body-via urine,
bile, feces, lungs, sweat, breast milk
2 Major Administration Routes - answer 1. Enteral -
most common, easy, cheap-BUT drug absorption
pathways can be complicated
2. Parenteral-IV, fast, more expensive, once in-
cannot get back
Enteral drug administration - answer oral,
sublingual, rectal
drug absorption pathways complicated
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