Test Bank for Campbell Biology, 12th Edition by Urry, ISBN No; 9780135188743, Covering Chapters 1-56, Includes Rationales (NEWEST 2024)
Complete Test Bank for Campbell Biology 12th Edition |All Chapters 1-56 Fully Covered A+ Guide Latest 2024 ISBN:9780135188743 Newest Version
TEST BANK FOR CAMPBELL BIOLOGY 12th EDITION BY LISA A. URRY | ALL CHAPTERS COVERED ISBN: 978-0135188743 | COMPLETE SOLUTION GUIDE A+.
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Campbell Biology, 11th edition
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,TEST BANK FORT
TH
CAMPBELL 11
EDITION ALL
CHAPTERS COMPLETE
REVIEW
,Chapter 1—Evolution, the Themes of Biology, and Scientific Inquiry
y y y y y y y y
MULTIPLE yCHOICE
1) Cells yare .
A) only yfound yin ypairs, ybecause ysingle ycells ycannot yexist yindependently
B) limited yin ysize yto y200 yand y500 ymicrometers yin ydiameter
C) characteristic yof yeukaryotic ybut ynot yprokaryotic yorganisms
D) characteristic yof yprokaryotic yand yeukaryotic yorganisms
ANS: y D PTS: 1 TOP: Section y 1.1
MSC: y Knowledge/Comprehension
2) In ycomparison yto yeukaryotes, yprokaryotes .
A) are ymore ystructurally ycomplex
B) are ylarger
C) are ysmaller
D) do ynot yhave ymembranes
ANS: y C PTS: 1 TOP: Section y 1.1
MSC: y Knowledge/Comprehension
3) Which yof ythe yfollowing ytypes yof ycells yutilize ydeoxyribonucleic yacid y(DNA) yas ytheir ygenetic
material ybut ydo ynot yhave ytheir yDNA encased within ya ynuclear yenvelope?
WW W T S y.WS
y. yB yM
A) animal
B) plant
C) archaean
D) fungi
ANS: y C PTS: 1 TOP: Section y 1.1
MSC: y Application/Analysis
A) evolution
B) emergent yproperties
C) reductionism
D) feedback yregulation
ANS: y C PTS: 1 TOP: Section y 1.1
MSC: y Application/Analysis
5) A ylocalized ygroup yof yorganisms ythat ybelong yto ythe ysame yspecies yis ycalled ya .
A) community
B) population
C) ecosystem
D) family
ANS: y B PTS: 1 TOP: Section y 1.1
MSC: y Knowledge/Comprehension
1 y| yP ya yg
ye
, 6) Which yof ythe yfollowing ystatements yis ytrue yregarding ythe ycomplexity yof ybiological ysystems?
A) An yunderstanding yof ythe yinteractions ybetween ydifferent ycomponents ywithin ya yliving
system yis yan yapproach ytowards yunderstanding yreductionism.
B) Knowing ythe yfunction yof ya ycomponent yof ya yliving ysystem ycan yprovide yinsights
yintoythe ystructure yand yorganization yof ythe yliving ysystem.
C) Understanding ythe ychemical ystructure yof yDNA yreveals yhow yit ydirects
ythey
functioning yof ya yliving ycell.
D) An yecosystem ydisplays ycomplex yproperties yof ythe ybiotic ycomponent yonly.
ANS: y B PTS: 1 TOP: Section y 1.1
MSC: y Application/Analysis
7) Which yof ythe yfollowing yorder yis ycorrect yin yterms yof ythe yhierarchy yof ythe yorganization?
A) Ecosystem y yBiosphere y yPopulation y yCommunity y yOrganism
B) Biosphere y yEcosystem y yPopulation y yCommunity y yOrganism
C) Ecosystem y yCommunity y y Biosphere y yPopulation y yOrganism
D) Biosphere y yEcosystem y yCommunity y yPopulation y yOrganism
ANS: y D PTS: 1 TOP: Section y 1.1
MSC: y Application/Analysis
8) When yyour ybody ytemperature yrises yon ya yhot yday, ythe yneural yand yhormonal
ymechanisms yactivate ysweating. yEvaporation yof ysweat yleads yto ycooling yof ythe ybody
ysurface. yThis yis yan
example yof . WWW.TBSM.WS
A) positive yfeedback yregulation
B) negative yfeedback yregulation
C) chemical ycycling
D) emergent yproperties
ANS: y B PTS: 1 TOP: Section y 1.1
MSC: y Application/Analysis
9) Characters yare ytransmitted yfrom yparents yto yoffspring. are ythe yunits yof yinheritance.
A) Genes
B) Proteins
C) RNA
D) DNA
ANS: y A PTS: 1 TOP: Section y 1.1
MSC: y Knowledge/Comprehension
10) As yletters yare yto yEnglish ylanguage, is/are yto ygenetic yinformation.
A) proteins
B) nucleotides
C) DNA ydouble yhelix
D) A yand yB
ANS: y B PTS: 1 TOP: Section y 1.1
MSC: y Knowledge/Comprehension
2 y| yP ya yg
ye
,11) The yprocess yby ywhich ythe yinformation yin ya ygene ydirects ythe ysynthesis yof ya yprotein yis ycalled
y .
A) gene yexpression
B) replication
C) post ytranslation ymodification
D) cloning
ANS: y A PTS: 1 TOP: Section y 1.2
MSC: y Application/Analysis
12) Which yof ythe yfollowing ystatements yis ytrue?
A) mRNA yis ythe yonly ytype yof yRNA yfound yin ythe yliving ysystem
B) All yforms yof ylife yemploy ythe ysame ygenetic ycode
C) A ytypical yhuman yliver ycell yhas yone yset yof ychromosomes
D) Organisms yinteract ybut ydo ynot yaffect ytheir yenvironment
ANS: y B PTS: 1 TOP: Section y 1.2
MSC: y Knowledge/Comprehension
13) Plants yconvert .
A) chemical yenergy yto ymechanical yenergy.
B) sunlight yto ymechanical yenergy.
C) sunlight yto ychemical yenergy.
D) mechanical yenergy yto ychemical yenergy.
ANS: y y yC PTS:WW1yW.TBSM.TWOSP: Section y y y 1.2
MSC: y Knowledge/Comprehension
14) Which yof ythese yprovides yevidence yof ythe ycommon yancestry yof yall ylife?
A) near yuniversality yof ythe ygenetic ycode
B) structure yof ythe ynucleus
C) structure yof ycilia
D) structure yof ychloroplasts
ANS: y A PTS: 1 TOP: Section y 1.2
MSC: y Application/Analysis
15) Which ybranch yof ybiology yis yconcerned ywith ythe ynaming yand yclassifying yof yorganisms?
A) informatics
B) taxonomy
C) genomics
D) evolution
ANS: y B PTS: 1 TOP: Section y 1.2
MSC: y Knowledge/Comprehension
Use ythe yfollowing yfigure yto yanswer ythe yquestion.
3 y| yP ya yg
ye
,16) The yphylogenetic ytree .
A) depicts ythat yArchaea yis ycloser yto yBacteria ythan yEukarya
B) depicts ythat yEukarya yis ycloser yto yBacteria ythan yArchaea
C) includes yunicellular yand ysome yforms yof ymulticellular ylife, ybut ynot ycomplex
yanimalsyand yplants
D) includes yevery ysingle ylife yform yon ythis yearth
ANS: y D PTS: 1 TOP: Section y 1.2
MSC: y Application/Analysis
17) y"A" yis ; y"B" yis .
A) the ymost yrecent yspecies yto yevolve yon yEarth; yan yancestor yof ygroup y"A"
B) the ymost yrecent yspecies yto yevolve yon yEarth; ythe ylast ycommon yancestor yof
yArchaeayand yEukarya
C) the ycommon yancestor yof yall ylife; ythe ycommon yancestor yof yBacteria yand yArchaea
D) the ycommon yancestor yof yall ylife; ythe ylast ycommon yancestor yof yArchaea yand yEukarya
ANS: y D PTS: 1 TOP: Section y 1.2
MSC: y yyApplication/AnalysiW
sy W
W .TBSM.WS
18) You yare ysuffering yfrom yStreptococcus ythroat yinfection. yYou yshare ythe yfollowing ywith
ythey
bacteria ythat yis yresponsible yfor y your ycondition.
A) You yboth ybelong yto ythe ysame ydomain.
B) You yboth yare ymade yup yof ycells.
C) You yboth yhave ygenetic ymaterial yin yyour ynucleus.
D) You yand yStreptococcus yhave ynothing yin ycommon.
ANS: y B PTS: 1 TOP: Section y y y 1.2
MSC: y Application/Analysis
19) Which yof ythe yfollowing yis ytrue yof ynatural yselection?
A) It yrequires ygenetic yvariation.
B) It yresults yin ydescent ywith ymodification.
C) It yinvolves ydifferential yreproductive ysuccess.
D) It yrequires ygenetic yvariation, yresults yin ydescent ywith ymodification, yand yinvolves
differential yreproductive ysuccess.
ANS: y D PTS: 1 TOP: Section y 1.2
MSC: y Knowledge/Comprehension
20) Which yof ythe yfollowing yis ynot yone yof yCharles yDarwin's yobservations?
A) Individuals yin ya ypopulation yvary yin ytheir ytraits.
B) Many yof ythe ytraits yin yan yindividual yare yheritable.
C) A ypopulation yavoids ycompetition yby yproducing yonly yas ymany yoffspring yas
ycanysuccessfully yreproduce yon ytheir yown.
4 y| yP ya yg
ye
, D) Species ygenerally yare yadapted yto ytheir yenvironments.
ANS: y C PTS: 1 TOP: Section y 1.2
MSC: y Knowledge/Comprehension
21) The yevolution yof yone yspecies yinto ytwo yor ymore yspecies yas ya yresult yof ydifferent
ypopulationsybecoming yreproductively yisolated yfrom yeach yother yis ybest ytermed yas.
A) adaptive yradiation
B) creationism
C) natural yselection
D) prototype
ANS: y A PTS: 1 TOP: Section y 1.2
MSC: y Knowledge/Comprehension
ylongery
hair yis yadaptive yin ythese ymales, yyou yshould .
A) test ywhether yother ytraits yin ythese ymales yare yalso yadaptive
B) look yfor yevidence yof yhair yin yancestors yof ytamarins
C) determine yif yhair ylength yis yheritable
D) test ywhether ymales ywith yshaved yheads yare ystill yable yto ymate
ANS: y C PTS: 1 TOP: Section y 1.2
MSC: y yyApplication/AnalysiW
s yWW.TBSM.WS
23) Following ya yscientific ymethod, ywhich yof ythe yfollowing yis ythe ycorrect yorder yof ysteps?
A) Observation y yAnalysis y yHypothesis y yConclusion y yCommunicate yresults y
Experiment
B) Observation y yHypothesis y yExperiment y yCommunicate yresults y yAnalysis y
Conclusion
C) Experiment y yHypothesis y yObservation y yAnalysis y yConclusion y
Communicate yresults
D) Observation y yHypothesis y yExperiment y yAnalysis y yConclusion y
Communicate yresults
ANS: y D PTS: 1 TOP: Section y 1.3
MSC: y Knowledge/Comprehension
24) Which yof ythe yfollowing yquestions yis yconsidered ya ythought-provoking yscientific yquery?
A) How ylong yago ydid ythe yPterosaurs ylive yon ythis yplanet?
B) Does ythe yamount yof ysolute yin ywater yaffect ythe yboiling ypoint yof ythe ysolution?
C) Who yinvented ythe ytelescope?
D) How ymany ytigers yare yleft yin yIndia?
ANS: y D PTS: 1 TOP: Section y 1.1
MSC: y Application/Analysis
The yfollowing yexperiment yis yused yfor ythe yfollowing yquestion.
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