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Exam (elaborations)

CPN exam - Practice questions & Answers.

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CPN exam - Practice questions & Answers.

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  • August 20, 2024
  • 32
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • CPN
  • CPN
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CPN exam - Practice questions &
Answers


The .principles .of .growth .and .development .include .all

of .the .following .except:

a. .Each .child .grows .and .develops .according .to .a .general

orderly .pattern .that .tends .to .resemble .that .of .others .of .the

same .age, .sex .and .nationality

b. .Development .proceeds .in .a .cephalocaudal .and

proximodistal .manner

c. .Development .proceeds .from .the .specific .to .the .general

d. .Growth .and .development .are .interrelated .and

interdependent .- .(correct .answer) .-c. .Development .proceeds .from .the .specific .to .the .general

The .period .of .greatest .growth .is .from:

a. .Birth .to .one .year

b. .Toddlerhood .to .preschool .years

c. .School .age .to .preadolescence

d. .The .beginning .to .the .end .of .adolescence .- .(correct .answer) .-a. .Birth .to .one .year

A .developmentally .appropriate .3 .½ .year .old .child .is

likely .to .be .most .fearful .of .which .of .the .following

activities:

a. .Chest .x-ray

,b. .Rectal .temperature

c. .Bed .bath .by .the .nurse

d. .Blood .pressure .- .(correct .answer) .-b. .Rectal .temperature

The .neonatal .period .begins .at .birth .and .lasts .for .4

weeks. .During .this .time, .the .infant .adapts .to .the

extrauterine .environment. .Which .one .of .the

following .is .true .about .the .neonate?

a. .The .sense .of .hearing .is .immature

b. .Myelinization .of .the .brain .is .complete

c. .The .anterior .fontanel .will .close .within .a .month

d. .Temperature-regulating .mechanisms .are

immature .- .(correct .answer) .-d. .Temperature-regulating .mechanisms .are

immature

Four .year .old .Juan .is .being .admitted .today .for .a

tonsillectomy. .You .know .that .Juan .is .in .which

developmental .stage .according .to .Erikson:

a. .Initiative .vs. .guilt

b. .Identity .vs. .role .confusion

c. .Industry .vs. .inferiority

d. .Autonomy .vs. .shame .and .doubt .- .(correct .answer) .-a. .Initiative .vs. .guilt

Which .of .the .following .criteria .is .used .in .assessing

readiness .for .toilet .training?

a. .The .child .should .be .at .least .2 .years .old .before .toilet

training

b. .The .child .can .demonstrate .an .awareness .that .she .is

,urinating .and .defecating

c. .The .child .should .have .a .dry .diaper .through .the .night

d. .The .child .should .have .resolved .her .fears .about .what

might .happen .when .she .flushes .the .toilet .- .(correct .answer) .-
b. .The .child .can .demonstrate .an .awareness .that .she .is

urinating .and .defecating

Thomas .is .a .6 .month .old .who .weighed .6 .lbs .at .birth.

Based .on .your .knowledge .of .pediatric .growth, .you

know .that .his .weight .today .should .be .at .least

a. .9 .lbs

b. .12 .lbs

c. .16 .lbs

d. .18 .lbs .- .(correct .answer) .-b. .12 .lbs

You .are .preparing .to .measure .the .length .of .12-month-old

William. .His .mother .tells .you .he .was .20 .inches .at .birth.

Based .on .your .knowledge .of .normal .growth .parameters

you .would .expect .his .length .to .be .approximately:

a. .25% .greater .than .his .birth .length

b. .50% .greater .than .his .birth .length

c. .75% .greater .than .his .birth .length

d. .Double .his .birth .length .- .(correct .answer) .-b. .50% .greater .than .his .birth .length

Dana .is .a .30-month-old .female .whose .length .you .are

plotting. .You .measured .her .using .a .length .board. .Which

growth .chart .would .you .choose?

a. .Girls: .0-36 .months

b. .Girls: .2-18 .years

, c. .Either .a .girls .0-36 .months .or .a .2-18 .years .growth .chart;

it .does .not .matter

d. .You .must .plot .on .both .charts .since .she's .in .the

transitional .period .- .(correct .answer) .-a. .Girls: .0-36 .months

When .performing .a .well-child .assessment .of .a .4

month .old, .which .one .of .the .following .represents .a

normal .assessment .finding?

a. .Closed .anterior .and .posterior .fontanel

b. .Open .anterior .and .posterior .fontanel

c. .Closed .anterior .and .open .posterior .fontanel

d. .Open .anterior .and .closed .posterior .fontanel .- .(correct .answer) .-
d. .Open .anterior .and .closed .posterior .fontanel

A .bottle-fed .infant, .age .3 .months, .is .brought .to .the

pediatrician's .office .for .a .well-child .visit. .During .the

previous .visit, .the .nurse .taught .the .mother .about .infant

nutritional .needs. .Which .statement .by .the .mother .during

the .current .visit .indicates .effective .teaching?

a. ."I .started .the .baby .on .cereals .and .fruits .because .he .wasn't .sleeping

through .the .night."

b. ."I .started .putting .cereal .in .the .bottle .with .formula .because .the .baby

kept .spitting .it .out .when .I .gave .it .with .a .spoon."

c. ."I'm .giving .the .baby .iron-fortified .formula .and .a .fluoride .supplement

because .our .water .isn't .fluoridated."

d. ."I'm .giving .the .baby .skim .milk .because .he .was .getting .so .chubby." .- .(correct .answer) .-
c. ."I'm .giving .the .baby .iron-fortified .formula .and .a .fluoride .supplement

because .our .water .isn't .fluoridated."

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