Sociology 101- Final Exam Review Questions | Latest Version | 2024/2025 | Graded A+
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Course
Sociology 101- Fin
Institution
Sociology 101- Fin
Sociology 101- Final Exam Review
Questions | Latest Version | 2024/2025 |
Graded A+
What is the significance of the concept of "social roles" in understanding human behavior?
Social roles define expected behaviors and responsibilities associated with a particular status
in society, guid...
Sociology 101- Final Exam Review
Questions | Latest Version | 2024/2025 |
Graded A+
What is the significance of the concept of "social roles" in understanding human behavior?
✔✔ Social roles define expected behaviors and responsibilities associated with a particular status
in society, guiding how individuals interact in different social contexts.
How do "primary" and "secondary" groups differ in their impact on socialization?
✔✔ Primary groups, such as family and close friends, provide intimate, long-term relationships
that deeply influence socialization, while secondary groups, like work or school, involve more
formal and temporary interactions.
What does the term "role-taking" refer to in sociological theory?
✔✔ Role-taking is the process of adopting the perspective of others to understand and anticipate
their responses, which helps in developing empathy and social skills.
1
, How does "social learning theory" explain the acquisition of new behaviors?
✔✔ Social learning theory posits that individuals acquire new behaviors by observing and
imitating others, and by receiving rewards or punishments for these behaviors.
What is the role of "normative behavior" in maintaining social order?
✔✔ Normative behavior follows established societal norms and expectations, which helps
maintain social order by providing a predictable framework for interactions and reducing
conflicts.
How does "deviance" challenge traditional social norms?
✔✔ Deviance involves behaviors that violate societal norms, challenging traditional norms by
questioning or redefining acceptable conduct and provoking responses from the community.
What is the concept of "social stratification" and how does it affect individuals' life chances?
2
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