C-peptide - CORRECT ANSWER-What test is done to determine if a patient is still producing insulin?
Very low or absent (undetectable) - CORRECT ANSWER-How do you diagnose T1DM with C-peptide test?
insulin (preferred; metformin and glyburide are sometimes used) - CORRECT ANSWER-What medications...
2-hr PPG: 120 or lower - CORRECT ANSWER-Glycemic targets in diabetes
(pregnant)?
6% = 126mg/dL
Each additional 1% = 28mg/dL - CORRECT ANSWER-A1c and eAG (estimated
average glucose)
<35 inches (females)
<40 inches (males) - CORRECT ANSWER-What is the goal waist circumference?
- retinopathy
- diabetic kidney disease (nephropathy)
- peripheral neuropathy
- autonomic neuropathy (gastroparesis, loss of bladder control, erectile dysfunction) -
CORRECT ANSWER-What are examples of microvascular complications with
diabetes?
- CAD (including MI)
- Cerebrovascular disease (including stroke, CVA)
- PAD - CORRECT ANSWER-What are examples of macrovascular complications with
diabetes?
pregabalin, duloxetine, gabapentin - CORRECT ANSWER-What are some treatment
options to treat peripheral neuropathy?
Diabetes + ASCVD
Age 50-75 years + multiple ASCVD risk factors - CORRECT ANSWER-When is a high-
intensity statin indicated in patients with diabetes?
, Diabetes + age 40-75 years (no ASCVD)
Diabetes + age <40 years + ASCVD risk factors - CORRECT ANSWER-When is a
moderate-intensity statin indicated in patients with diabetes?
Ezetimibe - CORRECT ANSWER-What add on therapy can be considered for
cholesterol control in diabetic patients when the patients ASCVD 10-yr risk >20%
Icosapent ethyl - CORRECT ANSWER-What add on therapy can be considered for
cholesterol control in diabetic patients when the patients LDL is controlled but TGs are
135-499mg/dL
ACE-I or ARB - CORRECT ANSWER-What medication is recommended in diabetic
patients with albuminuria?
SGLT2 inhibitor
(or Finerenone in patients unable to take SGLT2i) - CORRECT ANSWER-What
medication is recommended in diabetic patients with eGFR 25 or more and urine
albumin 300 or more?
GLP-1a or SGLT2i - CORRECT ANSWER-Which medications have been proven
benefit at baseline regardless of A1C in patients who have ASCVD, HF, or CKD?
metformin + non-insulin drug - CORRECT ANSWER-What should be done at baseline
of A1C 8.5-10%
Insulin - CORRECT ANSWER-What can be started initially if hyperglycemia is severe
(A1c >10% or BG 300 or more)?
DPP-4i, GLP-1a, SGLT2i, TZD - CORRECT ANSWER-Which antidiabetics are best for
hypoglycemic risk?
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through EFT, credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying this summary from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller remojudytask. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy this summary for R203,18. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.