Casting and Splinting exam 2024 with 100% correct answers
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Course
Casting and Splinting
Institution
Casting And Splinting
What is an advantage of plaster over fiberglass? correct answersPlaster is more pliable and has a slower setting time over fiberglass, allowing more time to apply and produce less heat.
What is the rule of thumb when casting an injured extremity? correct answersThe immobilization should include ...
What is an advantage of plaster over fiberglass? correct answersPlaster is more pliable and has a slower
setting time over fiberglass, allowing more time to apply and produce less heat.
What is the rule of thumb when casting an injured extremity? correct answersThe immobilization should
include the joints proximal and distal to the injured area.
List one thing that should be considered for aftercare of a cast or splint. correct answersReevaluate the
extremity immediately after completing the cast or splint application. Evaluate and document distal
motor and sensory function, pulses, and color of the distal extremity, assess capillary refill. Keep the
extremity elevated, proper administration of medications for pain, appropriate follow up
instructions.Instruct the patient to keep the splint or cast clean and dry. Advise your patient on signs of
neurovascular compromise and when to return for further evaluation.
What is the proper time frame to prohibit weight bearing until the cast has fully hardened? List times for
fiberglass and plaster casts. correct answers1-2 hours for fiberglass casts; 4-6 hours for plaster casts
Which of the following is a contraindication for a cast?
A. When there is no apparent swelling and it has been over 4 days
B. When the cast would conceal an open fracture or wound
C. When the cast would immobilize a dislocation after being reduced
D. When the cast has a large opening for a known infection correct answersB. When the cast would
conceal an open fracture or wound
What is an advantage of splinting? What is an advantage of casting? correct answersAn advantage of
splinting is that splints are faster and easier to apply. They prevent motion or help control motion of an
extremity. They allow for swelling that occurs during the initial inflammatory phase of an injury. They are
the preferred method of immobilization for acute injuries to prevent pressure-related complications. An
advantage of casting is that casts are the mainstay for treatment of most fractures. They are the more
effective method of immobilization.
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